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Phase relations in the B-BN system have been studied ex situ and in situ at pressures 2-20 GPa and temperatures up to 2800 K. The evolution of topology of the B-BN phase diagram has been investigated up to 24 GPa using models of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Vladimir L. Solozhenko , Vladimir Z. Turkevich

High pressure torsion (HPT) is one of the ways to form nanostructured materials with high strength properties. However, HPT hardening mechanisms vary from material to material and are poorly understood for some BCC metals, particularly…

The high pressure lattice dynamics of rhombohedral antimony have been studied by a combination of diffuse scattering and inelastic x-ray scattering. The evolution of the phonon behavior as function of pressure was analyzed by means of two…

Synchrotron x-ray diffraction experiments have been carried out on Eu metal at ambient temperature to pressures as high as 92 GPa (0.92 Mbar). Following the well-known bcc-to-hcp transition at 12 GPa, a mixed phase region is observed from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 W. Bi , Y. Meng , R. S. Kumar , A. L. Cornelius , W. W. Tipton , R. G. Hennig , Y. Zhang , C. Chen , J. S. Schilling

Diffusion is the underlying mechanism for many complicated materials phenomena, and understanding it is basic to the discovery of novel materials with desired physical and mechanical properties. Certain groups of solid phases, such as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Sara Kadkhodaei , Ali Davariashtiyani

In the present work, we have performed the phonon dispersion calculations of body-centered cubic Vanadium (V) and Niobium (Nb) with the supercell approach using different supercell size. Using DFT method, the calculated phonon spectra of V…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Prakash Pandey , Sudhir K. Pandey

First-principles calculations combined with the stochastic self-consistent harmonic approximation reveal significant effects of the quantum ionic fluctuations and lattice anharmonicity on the dynamical stability of NbH3 under high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Pugeng Hou , Yao Ma , Hui Xie , Mingqi Li , Yongmao Cai , Yuhua Shen , Xuewu Wang , Mi Pang

At room temperature, bismuth undergoes several structural transitions with increasing pressure before taking on a body-centered cubic (bcc) phase at approximately 8 GPa. The bcc structure is stable to the highest measured pressure and its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Daniel J. Campbell , Daniel T. Sneed , Earl F. O'Bannon , Per Söderlind , Zsolt Jenei

We report a joint experimental and theoretical investigation of the high-pressure structural and vibrational properties of terbium sesquioxide (Tb2O3). Powder x-ray diffraction and Raman scattering measurements show that cubic (C-type)…

Single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements were performed on one-dimensional mixed valence vanadium bronze $\beta$-SrV$_6$O$_{15}$ in which a metal-insulator transition exists at 170 K. Above 170 K the P2$_1$/a structure with zigzag…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claire Sellier , Florent Boucher , Etienne Janod

The recently developed self consistent {\it ab initio} lattice dynamical method (SCAILD) has been applied to the high temperature bcc phase of La and Th which are dynamically unstable at low temperatures. The bcc phase of these metals is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-26 P. Souvatzis , T. Bjorkman , O. Eriksson , P Andersson , M. I. Katsnelson S- P Rudin

With the motivation of searching for new superconductors in the Mg-B system, we performed ab initio evolutionary searches for all the stable compounds in this binary system in the pressure range of 0-200 GPa. We found previously unknown,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-24 M. M. Davari Esfahani , Q. Zhu , H. Dong , A. R. Oganov , S. Wang , M. S. Rakitin , X-F. Zhou

Hydrogen-based compounds have attracted significant attention in recent years due to the discovery of conventional superconductivity with high critical temperature under high pressure, rekindling hopes for searching room temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Yao Ma , Mingqi Li , Wenjia Shi , Vei Wang , Pugeng Hou , Mi Pang

Group I/II materials exhibit unexpected structural phase transitions at high pressures, providing potential insight into the origins of elemental superconductivity. We present here a computational study of elemental barium and binary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Joshua A. Taillon , William W. Tipton , Richard G. Hennig

Electronic, structural, vibrational and elastic properties of PaN have been studied both at ambient and high pressures, using first principles methods with several commonly used parameterizations of the exchange-correlation energy. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-15 P. Modak , Ashok K. Verma , A. Svane , N. E. Christensen , Surinder M. Sharma

We have observed a softening of phonons and a structural phase transition in a superconducting Ba0.59K0.41BiO3 (Tc = 31 K) single crystal using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements. The soft phonon occurs for the [111]…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-27 H. J. Kang , Y. S. Lee , J. W. Lynn , S. V. Shiryaev , S. N. Barilo

The phonon dispersions of the bcc and fcc phases of pure iron ({\alpha}-Fe, {\gamma}-Fe and {\delta}-Fe) at ambient pressure were investigated close to the respective phase transition temperatures. In the open bcc structure the transverse…

By means of density-functional calculations, we systematically investigated 24 transition metals for possible metastable phases in body-centered tetragonal structure (bct), including face-centered cubic (fcc) and body-centered cubic (bcc)…

Solid usually becomes harder and tougher under compression, and turns softer at elevated temperature. Recently, compression-induced softening and heating-induced hardening (CISHIH) dual anomaly was predicted in group VB elements such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Hao Wang , J. Li , X. M. Zhou , Y. Tan , L. Hao , Y. Y. Yu , C. D. Dai , K. Jin , Q. Wu , Q. M. Jing , X. R. Chen , X. Z. Yan , Y. X. Wang , Hua Y. Geng

Pressure-induced superconductivity and structural phase transitions in phosphorous (P) are studied by resistivity measurements under pressures up to 170 GPa and fully $ab-initio$ crystal structure and superconductivity calculations up to…