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In microfluidic systems, droplets undergo intricate deformations as they traverse flow-focusing junctions, posing a challenging task for accurate measurement, especially during short transit times. This study investigates the physical…

An aqueous suspension of silica nanoparticles or nanofluid can alter the wettability of surfaces, specifically by making them hydrophilic and oil-repellent under water. Wettability alteration by nanofluids have important technological…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Shidong Li , Anqi Sng , Dan Daniel , Hon Chung Lau , Ole Torsæter , Ludger P. Stubbs

Analysis of nanoscale liquids, including wetting and flow phenomena, is a scientific challenge with far reaching implications for industrial technologies. We report the conception, development, and application of an integrated platform for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-11-27 M. Engel , P. W. Bryant , R. F. Neumann , R. Giro , C. Feger , P. Avouris , M. Steiner

Recent advance in nanotechnology has led to rapid advances in nanofluidics, which has been established as a reliable means for a wide variety of applications, including molecular separation, detection, crystallization and biosynthesis.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-03-03 Jin Kyoung Park , Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei We

Drug efficacy strongly relies on the solid state of the active pharmaceutical ingredient. Classical solid-state screening methods involve different solvent compositions and supersaturations. Moreover, the many repeat experiments needed to…

Nanofluidics is an emerging field offering innovative solutions for energy harvesting and desalination. The efficiency of these applications depends strongly on liquid-solid slip, arising from a favorable ratio between viscosity and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Cecilia Herrero , Gabriele Tocci , Samy Merabia , Laurent Joly

A novel micromixing technique that exploit a thrust of droplets into the mixing interface is developed. The technique enhances the mixing by injecting immiscible droplets in a mixing channel and the methodology enables a control of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Ryosuke Sakurai , Ken Yamamoto , Masahiro Motosuke

Optofluidic devices have revolutionized the manipulation and transportation of fluid at smaller length scales ranging from micrometers to millimeters. We describe a dedicated optical setup for studying laser-induced cavitation inside a…

In situ observation of precipitation or phase separation induced by solvent addition is important in studying its dynamics. Combined with optical and fluorescence microscopy, microfluidic devices have been leveraged in studying the phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Jia Meng , Jae Bem You , Gilmar F. Arends , Hao Hao , Xiaoli Tan , Xuehua Zhang

In this study, a novel active solubility sensing device using computer vision is proposed to improve separation purification performance and prevent malfunctions of separation equipment such as preparative liquid chromatographers and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Gahee Kim , Minwoo Jeon , Hyun Do Choi , Jun Ki Cho , Youn-Suk Choi , Hyoseok Hwang

The dissolution of liquid nanodroplets is a crucial step in many applied processes, such as separation and dispersion in food industry, crystal formation of pharmaceutical products, concentrating and analysis in medical diagnosis, and drug…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Lei Bao , Vamsi Spandan , Yantao Yang , Brendan Dyetta , Roberto Verziccod , Detlef Lohseb , Xuehua Zhang

Controlling the shape and position of moving and pinned droplets on a solid surface is an important feature often found in microfluidic applications. However, automating them, e.g., for high-throughput applications, does rarely involve…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Henning Bonart , Christian Kahle , Jens-Uwe Repke

The superfluid response of nanoscale size quasi-2D He-4 droplets adsorbed on a graphite substrate is investigated by computer simulations. It is found that clusters comprising as few as 7 atoms are stable at temperatures lower than < 0.15…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 K. M. Kolevski , M. Boninsegni

We report on the production and study of stable, highly charged droplets of superfluid helium. Using a novel experimental setup we produce neutral beams of liquid helium nanodroplets containing millions of atoms or more that can be ionized…

We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

Controlling fluid droplets efficiently in the microscale is of great interest both from a basic science and a technology perspective. We have designed and developed a general-purpose, highly scalable microfluidic control strategy through a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Georgios Katsikis , Manu Prakash

We present a theoretical model for the evolution of mixture concentrations in a micro-pervaporation device, similar to those recently presented experimentally. The described device makes use of the pervaporation of water through a thin PDMS…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Michael Schindler , Armand Ajdari

We describe the development of a millifluidic based scanning droplet cell platform for rapid and automated corrosion. This system allows for measurement of corrosion properties (e.g., open circuit potential, corrosion current through Tafel…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Howie Joress , Brian DeCost , Najlaa Hassan , Trevor M. Braun , Justin M. Gorham , Jason Hattrick-Simpers

Capillary forces guide the motion of biomolecular condensates, water-borne insects, and breakfast cereal. These surface-mediated interactions can be harnessed to build units into materials with exotic properties deriving from mesoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Anshu Thapa , Robert Malinowski , Matthew O. Blunt , Giorgio Volpe , Joe Forth

Investigations of free-standing liquid films enjoy an increasing popularity due to their relevance for many fundamental and applied scientific problems. They constitute soap bubbles and foams, serve as membranes for gas transport or as…