综合数学
We give a simple proof of the Poincar\'e conjecture by using the contact Ricci flow associated with the Reeb vector field.
In this paper a novel calculus system has been established based on the concept of 'werden'. The basis of logic self-contraction of the theories on current calculus was shown. Mistakes and defects in the structure and meaning of the…
The goal of this paper is introduction of a concept of natural multidimensional numbers and to construct a generalized Peano arithmetic of these multidimensional numbers. For this purpose we define a polymultiset as a special set-like form…
In this paper, fuzzy h-bi-ideals, fuzzy h-quasi-ideals and fuzzy h-interior ideals of a $\Gamma$-hemiring are studied and some related properties are investi- gated. The notions of h-intra-hemiregularity and h-quasi-hemiregularity of a…
We show that a polynomial equation of degree less than 5 and with real parameters can be solved by regarding the variable in which the polynomial depends as a complex variable. For do it so, we only have to separate the real and imaginary…
In this paper I present a counter-example to the conjecture: The Fiedler vector for the graph Laplacian of a tree has its most extreme values at the verticies which are the farthest apart. This counter-example looks roughly like a flower…
We conclude from Goedel's Theorem VII of his seminal 1931 paper that every recursive function f(x_{1}, x_{2}) is representable in the first-order Peano Arithmetic PA by a formula [F(x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3})] which is algorithmically verifiable,…
In this paper the concept of the extension of fuzzy h-ideals in one-sided $\Gamma$-hemiring is introduced and some of its properties are investigated. Specially we have studied the extension of prime fuzzy h-ideals in $\Gamma$-hemirings and…
The operator semirings of a $\Gamma$-semiring have been brought into use to study $\Gamma$-semiring in terms of fuzzy subsets. This is accomplished by obtaining various relationships between the set of all fuzzy ideals of a…
The purpose of this paper is to introduce different types of operations on fuzzy ideals of $\Gamma$-semirings and to prove subsequently that these oprations give rise to different structures such as complete lattice, modular lattice on some…
Various correspondence between fuzzy h-ideals of a $\Gamma$-hemiring and fuzzy h-ideals of its operator hemirings are established and some of their characterizations are given using lattice structure and cartesian product.
A new computational method that uses polynomial equations and dynamical systems to evaluate logical propositions is introduced and applied to Goedel's incompleteness theorems. The truth value of a logical formula subject to a set of axioms…
We show some definite integrals connecting to infinite series, studied in Ramanujan's paper, titled "On question 330 of Professor Sanjana". We present few recursive methods to evaluate these definite integrals in various cases and we…
The misunderstanding of the concept of differentials in the theories on calculus of Cauchy-Lebesgue system was exposed in this paper. The defects of the definition of differentials and the associated mistakes in the differentiation of…
Crux Mathematicorum with Mathematical Mayhem, is a problem solving journal published by the Canadian Mathematical Society. In the March 2010 issue(see reference[1]) ,the following problem was proposed:Determine all positive integers a,b,…
A very simple but useful almost sure convergence theorem of probability is given.
It has been well known since Fermat's Little Theorem was first published that it is possible to determine that a number is composite without determining any of its nontrivial factors. It is natural to ask whether it is also possible to…
In this book the authors introduce the notion of DSm vector spaces of refined labels. They also realize the refined labels as a plane and a n-dimensional space. Further, using these refined labels, several algebraic structures are defined.…
We show that the Jacobian conjecture of the two dimensional case is true.
In this note, we give a simple proof that the Riemann Hypothesis is unprovable in any reasonable axiom system.