LLM 信任谁?人类专家的影响力超过其他 LLM
摘要
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly operate in environments where they encounter social information such as other agents' answers、tool outputs 或 human recommendations。In humans,such inputs influence judgments in ways that depend on source's credibility and strength of consensus。This paper investigates whether LLMs exhibit analogous patterns of influence and whether they privilege feedback from humans over feedback from other LLMs。Across three binary decision-making tasks、reading comprehension、multi-step reasoning and moral judgment,我们 present instruction-tuned LLMs with prior responses attributed either to friends、to human experts 或 to other LLMs。We manipulate whether the group is correct and vary the group size。In a second experiment,我们 introduce direct disagreement between a single human and a single LLM。Across tasks,models conform significantly more to responses labeled as coming from human experts,including when that signal is incorrect,and revise their answers toward experts more readily than toward other LLMs。These results reveal that expert framing acts as strong prior for contemporary LLMs,suggesting a form of credibility-sensitive social influence that generalizes across decision domains。
引用
@article{arxiv.2602.13568,
title = {Who Do LLMs Trust? Human Experts Matter More Than Other LLMs},
author = {Anooshka Bajaj and Zoran Tiganj},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.13568},
year = {2026}
}