The two-dimensional disordered $O(N)$ sigma model
摘要
We introduce a two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model with random Gaussian -body interactions. The model combines the structure of a two-dimensional bosonic SYK-type quantum field theory with the stabilizing spherical constraint of the nonlinear sigma model. At large we derive the Schwinger-Dyson equations on a torus and analyze the solutions using both analytical approximations and numerical methods. We find a phase diagram qualitatively similar to that of the one-dimensional quantum spherical -spin model, including a low-temperature transition to a spin glass phase. This phase is characterized by a finite Edwards-Anderson order parameter, while the dynamical part of the two-point function displays an approximate scaling regime. These results provide a tractable setting for studying approximate conformal behavior and glassy physics in a two-dimensional relativistic field theory with disorder.
引用
@article{arxiv.2606.27925,
title = {The two-dimensional disordered $O(N)$ sigma model},
author = {Martí Berenguer and Felix M. Haehl and Elisa Tabor},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.27925},
year = {2026}
}