中文

The two-dimensional disordered $O(N)$ sigma model

高能物理 - 理论 2026-06-26 v1

摘要

We introduce a two-dimensional O(N)O(N) nonlinear sigma model with random Gaussian pp-body interactions. The model combines the structure of a two-dimensional bosonic SYK-type quantum field theory with the stabilizing spherical constraint of the nonlinear sigma model. At large NN we derive the Schwinger-Dyson equations on a torus and analyze the solutions using both analytical approximations and numerical methods. We find a phase diagram qualitatively similar to that of the one-dimensional quantum spherical pp-spin model, including a low-temperature transition to a spin glass phase. This phase is characterized by a finite Edwards-Anderson order parameter, while the dynamical part of the two-point function displays an approximate scaling regime. These results provide a tractable setting for studying approximate conformal behavior and glassy physics in a two-dimensional relativistic field theory with disorder.

引用

@article{arxiv.2606.27925,
  title  = {The two-dimensional disordered $O(N)$ sigma model},
  author = {Martí Berenguer and Felix M. Haehl and Elisa Tabor},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.27925},
  year   = {2026}
}