中文

量子纠缠之路:从爱因斯坦到 2022 年诺贝尔物理学奖

物理学史与哲学 2026-02-17 v1 高能物理 - 唯象学 量子物理

摘要

我们阐述了获得 2022 年诺贝尔物理学奖的成果,以及此前后的发展进程。综述了贝尔不等式及其相关量子纠缠研究的主要概念与历史里程碑,强调关键的物理思想。就早期工作而言,介绍了 C.S. Wu 利用电子-正电子湮灭产生的偏振纠缠光子所作的贡献。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2602.14601,
  title  = {The road of quantum entanglement: from Einstein to 2022 Nobel Prize in Physics},
  author = {Yu Shi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.14601},
  year   = {2026}
}

备注

22 pages. This review article is the English version of a Chinese article published in Chinese Journal of Nature 44(6), 455-466 (2022) [ DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9608.2022.06.005], which was based on a talk the author gave at 2022 Fall Meeting of Chinese Physical Society (the video is available at https://www.koushare.com/video/details/173010)