激发核中的液-气相变
核实验
2014-11-18 v2 凝聚态物理
摘要
多年来，人们一直推测受激原子核会经历液-气相变。更早以前，人们就知道根据费舍尔液滴模型，蒸气中的团簇化直接携带了液-气平衡的信息。现在，ISiS 合作组的 8 GeV/c π+ 介子 + 197Au 多重碎裂数据的热成分被证明遵循费舍尔模型预测的标度律，从而为液-气相变提供了迄今最有力的证据。
引用
@article{arxiv.nucl-ex/0104013,
title = {The liquid to vapor phase transition in excited nuclei},
author = {J. B. Elliott and L. G. Moretto and L. Phair and G. J. Wozniak and T. Lefort and L. Beaulieu and K. Kwiatkowski and W. -C. Hsi and L. Pienkowski and H. Breuer and R. G. Korteling and R. Laforest and E. Martin and E. Ramakrishnan and D. Rowland and A. Ruangma and V. E. Viola and E. Winchester and S. J. Yennello},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-ex/0104013},
year = {2014}
}
备注
four pages, four figures, first two in color (corrected typo in Ref. [26], corrected error in Fig. 4)