欧洲散裂源上的 HIBEAM 仪器
仪器与探测器
2025-04-08 v3
摘要
欧洲散裂源（ESS）将成为全球最亮的中子源，并开启粒子物理中的新强度前沿。HIBEAM 合作组旨在利用 ESS 的独特潜力，建设专用的 ESS 粒子物理仪器，在多个领域提供世界领先的能力。HIBEAM 计划包括三十年来首次搜寻自由中子转化为反中子，以及搜寻惰性中子、超轻轴子暗物质和中子非零电荷。本文概述了 HIBEAM 计划的能力、设计、基础设施和科学潜力，包括其专用束线、中子光学系统、磁屏蔽与控制，以及用于中子和反中子的探测器。此外，我们讨论了 HIBEAM 的长期科学利用，可能包括中子电偶极矩测量和中子衰变的精密研究。
引用
@article{arxiv.2311.08326,
title = {The HIBEAM Instrument at the European Spallation Source},
author = {V. Santoro and D. Milstead and P. Fierlinger and W. M. Snow and J. Amaral and J. Barrow and M. Bartis and P. Bentley and L. Björk and G. Brooijmans and L. Broussard and A. Burgman and G. Croci and N. de la Cour and D. D. Di Julio and K. Dunne and L. Eklund and H. Eriksson and M. J. Ferreira and U. Friman-Gayer and P. Golubev and G. Gorini and G. P. Guedes and V. Hehl and A. Heinz and H. Henriksson and M. Holl and Y. Kamyshkov and E. Kemp and M. Kickulies and R. Kolevatov and A. Kozela and A. Kupsc and H. T. Johansson and B. Jönsson and W. T. Lee and W. Lejon and G. Luzin and P. Marciniewski and J. I. Marquez Damian and B. Meirose and G. Muhrer and A. Muraro and A. Nepomuceno and T. Nilsson and A. Oskarsson and T. Pałasz and R. Pasechnik and L. B. Persson and O. Putignano and K. Pysz and T. Quirino and B. Rataj and A. Ripa and J. Rogers and F. Scioscioli and S. Silverstein and Y. V. Stadnik and R. Wagner and M. Wolke and J. Womersley and S. C. Yiu and L. Zanini and L. Åstrand},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.08326},
year = {2025}
}
备注
80 pages, 30 figures