NICA 自旋物理探测器技术设计报告
高能物理 - 实验
2024-12-19 v2 仪器与探测器
摘要
自旋物理探测器合作组提议在正在建设中的 NICA 对撞机（JINR, Dubna）的第二个相互作用点安装一台通用探测器，以利用在最高 27 GeV 碰撞能量和最高 cm s 亮度下运行极化质子和氘核束流的独特机会，研究质子和氘核的自旋结构及其他自旋相关现象。作为主要目标，该实验旨在通过使用不同的互补探针（如粲偶素、开粲和瞬发光子产生过程）测量特定的单自旋和双自旋不对称性，从而获取质子和氘核中的胶子 TMD PDF，以及氘核中的胶子横向极化分布和张量 PDF。其他极化和非极化物理研究也是可能的，特别是在 NICA 运行的第一阶段，即质子和离子束流的碰撞能量和亮度降低时。本文档专门讨论 SPD 装置建设的技术问题。
引用
@article{arxiv.2404.08317,
title = {Technical Design Report of the Spin Physics Detector at NICA},
author = {The SPD Collaboration and V. Abazov and V. Abramov and L. Afanasyev and R. Akhunzyanov and A. Akindinov and I. Alekseev and A. Aleshko and V. Alexakhin and G. Alexeev and L. Alimov and A. Allakhverdieva and A. Amoroso and V. Andreev and V. Andreev and E. Andronov and Yu. Anikin and S. Anischenko and A. Anisenkov and V. Anosov and E. Antokhin and A. Antonov and S. Antsupov and A. Anufriev and K. Asadova and S. Ashraf and V. Astakhov and A. Aynikeev and M. Azarkin and N. Azorskiy and A. Bagulya and D. Baigarashev and A. Baldin and E. Baldina and N. Barbashina and A. Barnyakov and S. Barsov and A. Bartkevich and V. Baryshevsky and K. Basharina and A. Baskakov and V. Baskov and M. Batista and M. Baturitsky and V. Bautin and T. Bedareva and S. Belokurova and A. Belova and E. Belyaeva and A. Berdnikov and Ya. Berdnikov and A. Berezhnoy and A. Berngardt and Yu. Bespalov and V. Bleko and L. Bliznyuk and D. Bogoslovskii and A. Boiko and A. Boikov and M. Bolsunovskya and E. Boos and V. Borisov and V. Borsch and D. Budkouski and S. Bulanova and O. Bulekov and V. Bunichev and N. Burtebayev and D. Bychanok and A. Casanova and G. Cesar and D. Chemezov and A. Chepurnov and L. Chen and V. Chmill and A. Chukanov and A. Chuzo and A. Danilyuk and A. Datta and D. Dedovich and M. Demichev and G. Deng and I. Denisenko and O. Denisov and T. Derbysheva and D. Derkach and A. Didorenko and M. -O. Dima and A. Doinikov and S. Doronin and V. Dronik and F. Dubinin and V. Dunin and A. Durum and A. Egorov and R. El-Kholy and T. Enik and D. Ermak and D. Erofeev and A. Erokhin and D. Ezhov and O. Fedin and Ju. Fedotova and G. Feofilov and Yu. Filatov and S. Filimonov and V. Frolov and K. Galaktionov and A. Galoyan and A. Garkun and O. Gavrishchuk and S. Gerasimov and S. Gerassimov and M. Gilts and L. Gladilin and G. Golovanov and S. Golovnya and V. Golovtsov and A. Golubev and S. Golubykh and P. Goncharov and A. Gongadze and N. Greben and A. Gregoryev and D. Gribkov and A. Gridin and K. Gritsay and D. Gubachev and J. Guo and Yu. Gurchin and A. Gurinovich and Yu. Gurov and A. Guskov and D. Gutierrez and F. Guzman and A. Hakobyan and D. Han and S. Harkusha and Sh. Hu and S. Igolkin and A. Isupov and A. Ivanov and N. Ivanov and V. Ivantchenko and Sh. Jin and S. Kakurin and N. Kalinichenko and Y. Kambar and A. Kantsyrev and I. Kapitonov and V. Karjavine and A. Karpishkov and A. Katcin and G. Kekelidze and D. Kereibay and S. Khabarov and P. Kharyuzov and H. Khodzhibagiyan and E. Kidanov and E. Kidanova and V. Kim and A. Kiryanov and I. Kishchin and E. Kokoulina and A. Kolbasin and V. Komarov and A. Konak and Yu. Kopylov and M. Korjik and M. Korotkov and D. Korovkin and A. Korzenev and B. Kostenko and A. Kotova and A. Kotzinian and V. Kovalenko and N. Kovyazina and M. Kozhin and A. Kraeva and V. Kramarenko and A. Kremnev and U. Kruchonak and A. Kubankin and O. Kuchinskaia and Yu. Kulchitsky and S. Kuleshov and A. Kulikov and V. Kulikov and V. Kurbatov and Zh. Kurmanaliev and Yu. Kurochkin and S. Kutuzov and E. Kuznetsova and I. Kuyanov and E. Ladygin and V. Ladygin and D. Larionova and V. Lebedev and M. Levchuk and P. Li and X. Li and Y. Li and A. Livanov and R. Lednicki and A. Lobanov and A. Lobko and K. Loshmanova and S. Lukashevich and E. Luschevskaya and A. L'vov I. Lyashko and V. Lysan and V. Lyubovitskij and D. Madigozhin and V. Makarenko and N. Makarov and R. Makhmanazarov and V. Maleev and D. Maletic and A. Malinin and A. Maltsev and N. Maltsev and A. Malkhasyan and M. Malyshev and O. Mamoutova and A. Manakonov and A. Marova and M. Merkin and I. Meshkov and V. Metchinsky and O. Minko and Yu. Mitrankov and M. Mitrankova and A. Mkrtchyan and H. Mkrtchyan and R. Mohamed and S. Morozova and A. Morozikhin and E. Mosolova and V. Mossolov and S. Movchan and Y. Mukhamejanov and A. Mukhamejanova and E. Muzyaev and D. Myktybekov and S. Nagorniy and M. Nassurlla and P. Nechaeva and M. Negodaev and V. Nesterov and M. Nevmerzhitsky and G. Nigmatkulov and D. Nikiforov and V. Nikitin and A. Nikolaev and D. Oleynik and V. Onuchin and I. Orlov and A. Orlova and G. Ososkov and D. Panzieri and B. Parsamyan and P. Pavzderin and V. Pavlov and M. Pedraza and V. Perelygin and D. Peshkov and A. Petrosyan and M. Petrov and V. Petrov and K. Petrukhin and A. Piskun and S. Pivovarov and I. Polishchuk and P. Polozov and V. Polyanskii and A. Ponomarev and V. Popov and V. Popov and S. Popovich and D. Prokhorova and N. Prokofiev and F. Prokoshin and A. Puchkov and I. Pudin and E. Pyata and F. Ratnikov and V. Rasin and V. Red'kov and A. Reshetin and S. Reznikov and N. Rogacheva and S. Romakhov and A. Rouba and V. Rudnev and V. Rusinov and D. Rusov and V. Ryltsov and N. Saduyev and A. Safonov and S. Sakhiyev and K. Salamatin and V. Saleev and A. Samartsev and E. Samigullin and O. Samoylov and E. Saprunov and A. Savenkov and A. Seleznev and A. Semak and D. Senkov and A. Sergeev and L. Seryogin and S. Seryubin and A. Shabanov and A. Shahinyan and A. Shavrin and I. Shein and A. Sheremeteva and V. Shevchenko and K. Shilyaev and S. Shimansky and S. Shinbulatov and F. Shipilov and A. Shipilova and S. Shkarovskiy and D. Shoukovy and K. Shpakov and I. Shreyber and K. Shtejer and R. Shulyakovsky and A. Shunko and S. Sinelshchikova and A. Skachkova and A. Skalnenkov and A. Smirnov and S. Smirnov and A. Snesarev and A. Solin and A. Solin and E. Soldatov and V. Solovtsov and J. Song and D. Sosnov and A. Stavinskiy and D. Stekacheva and E. Streletskaya and M. Strikhanov and O. Suarez and A. Sukhikh and S. Sukhovarov and V. Sulin and R. Sultanov and P. Sun and D. Svirida and E. Syresin and V. Tadevosyan and O. Tarasov and E. Tarkovsky and V. Tchekhovsky and E. Tcherniaev and A. Terekhin and A. Terkulov and V. Tereshchenko and O. Teryaev and P. Teterin and A. Tishevsky and V. Tokmenin and N. Topilin and P. Tsiareshka and A. Tumasyan and G. Tyumenkov and E. Usenko and L. Uvarov and V. Uzhinsky and Yu. Uzikov and F. Valiev and E. Vasilieva and A. Vasyukov and V. Vechernin and A. Verkheev and L. Vertogradov and Yu. Vertogradova and R. Vidal and N. Voitishin and I. Volkov and P. Volkov and A. Vorobyov and H. Voskanyan and H. Wang and Y. Wang and T. Xu and A. Yanovich and I. Yeletskikh and N. Yerezhep and S. Yurchenko and A. Zakharov and N. Zamiatin and J. Zamora-Saá and A. Zarochentsev and A. Zelenov and E. Zemlyanichkina and M. Zhabitsky and J. Zhang and Zh. Zhang and A. Zhemchugov and V. Zherebchevsky and A. Zhevlakov and N. Zhigareva and J. Zhou and X. Zhuang and I. Zhukov and N. Zhuravlev and A. Zinin and S. Zmeev and D. Zolotykh and E. Zubarev and A. Zvyagina},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.08317},
year = {2024}
}