Surfer 2：跨平台计算机操作智能体的下一代
人工智能
2025-10-27 v2
摘要
构建能够在Web、桌面和移动环境中通用的智能体仍是开放挑战，由于先前系统依赖于环境特定接口，限制了跨平台部署。我们引入Surfer 2，一种仅基于视觉观察即可运行的统一架构，实现了在所有三种环境中的最先进性能。Surfer 2集成了层次化上下文管理、解耦的规划与执行，以及具有自适应恢复的自我验证，实现了在长时间任务范围内的可靠操作。我们的系统在WebVoyager上达到97.1\%准确率，在WebArena上达到69.6\%，在OSWorld上达到60.1\%，在AndroidWorld上达到87.1\%，超越了所有先前系统，无需任务特定微调。通过多次尝试，Surfer 2在所有基准测试中超越了人类水平。这些结果表明，系统性的编排能够放大基础模型能力，仅通过视觉交互即可实现通用计算机控制，同时呼吁下一代视觉语言模型以实现成本效益的最优配置。
引用
@article{arxiv.2510.19949,
title = {Surfer 2: The Next Generation of Cross-Platform Computer Use Agents},
author = {Mathieu Andreux and Märt Bakler and Yanael Barbier and Hamza Benchekroun and Emilien Biré and Antoine Bonnet and Riaz Bordie and Nathan Bout and Matthias Brunel and Aleix Cambray and Pierre-Louis Cedoz and Antoine Chassang and Gautier Cloix and Ethan Connelly and Alexandra Constantinou and Ramzi De Coster and Hubert de la Jonquiere and Aurélien Delfosse and Maxime Delpit and Alexis Deprez and Augustin Derupti and Mathieu Diaz and Shannon D'Souza and Julie Dujardin and Abai Edmund and Michael Eickenberg and Armand Fatalot and Wissem Felissi and Isaac Herring and Xavier Koegler and Erwan Le Jumeau de Kergaradec and Aurélien Lac and Maxime Langevin and Corentin Lauverjat and Antonio Loison and Avshalom Manevich and Axel Moyal and Axel Nguyen Kerbel and Marinela Parovic and Julien Revelle and Guillaume Richard and Mats Richter and Ronan Riochet and María Santos and Romain Savidan and Laurent Sifre and Maxime Theillard and Marc Thibault and Ivan Valentini and Tony Wu and Laura Yie and Kai Yuan and Jevgenij Zubovskij},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.19949},
year = {2025}
}
备注
21 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables