English

Strong transitivity of a graph

Combinatorics 2023-10-10 v1

Abstract

A vertex partition π={V1,V2,,Vk}\pi = \{V_1, V_2, \ldots, V_k\} of GG is called a \emph{transitive partition} of size kk if ViV_i dominates VjV_j for all 1i<jk1\leq i<j\leq k. For two disjoint subsets AA and BB of VV, we say AA \emph{strongly dominates} BB if for every vertex yBy\in B, there exists a vertex xAx\in A, such that xyExy\in E and degG(x)degG(y)deg_G(x)\geq deg_G(y). A vertex partition π={V1,V2,,Vk}\pi = \{V_1, V_2, \ldots, V_k\} of GG is called a \emph{strong transitive partition} of size kk if ViV_i strongly dominates VjV_j for all 1i<jk1\leq i<j\leq k. The \textsc{Maximum Strong Transitivity Problem} is to find a strong transitive partition of a given graph with the maximum number of parts. In this article, we initiate the study of this variation of transitive partition from algorithmic point of view. We show that the decision version of this problem is NP-complete for chordal graphs. On the positive side, we prove that this problem can be solved in linear time for trees and split graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.04476,
  title  = {Strong transitivity of a graph},
  author = {Subhabrata Paul and Kamal Santra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.04476},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2310.04036

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:42:54.938Z