中文

Sonic black holes with thick horizons in BECs

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 2026-07-13 v1 量子气体 高能物理 - 理论

摘要

We consider simple one dimensional models of acoustic black holes formed by Bose-Einstein condensates where the flow is stepwise homogeneous. We shall concentrate on the case in which an extended sonic region is present, i.e. a region where the flow velocity equals exactly the speed of sound. These models can be thought of as acoustic black holes with a thick horizon. Particular attention will be devoted to the number of created particles and to the density-density correlation functions, these latter being at present time the experimental tool to identify Hawking like radiation in acoustic black holes.

引用

@article{arxiv.2607.11396,
  title  = {Sonic black holes with thick horizons in BECs},
  author = {Daniel Peñalver and Marco De Vito and Roberto Balbinot and Alessandro Fabbri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.11396},
  year   = {2026}
}

备注

36 pages, 22 figures