English

Scale vs Conformal invariance from Entanglement Entropy

High Energy Physics - Theory 2016-12-28 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

For a generic conformal field theory (CFT) in four dimensions, the scale anomaly dictates that the universal part of entanglement entropy across a sphere (Cuniv(S2)\mathcal{C}_{\text{univ}}(S^{2})) is positive. Based on this fact, we explore the consequences of assuming positive sign for Cuniv(S2)\mathcal{C}_{\text{univ}}(S^{2}) in a four dimensional scale invariant theory (SFT). In absence of a dimension two scalar operator O2\mathcal{O}_{2} in the spectrum of a SFT, we show that this assumption suggests that SFT is a CFT. In presence of O2\mathcal{O}_{2}, we show that this assumption can fix the coefficient of the nonlinear coupling term d4xgRO2\int\hspace{-.5mm} d^{4}x\sqrt{g} R\mathcal{O}_{2} to a conformal value.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.07899,
  title  = {Scale vs Conformal invariance from Entanglement Entropy},
  author = {Ali Naseh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.07899},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

6 pages, no figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:05:04.109Z