中文

Photon-Conditioned Squeezed States for Directional Displacement Response in Continuous-Variable Photonics

量子物理 2026-05-28 v1

摘要

Squeezed Fock states, photon-subtracted squeezed states, and optical cat states are established non-Gaussian resources in continuous-variable quantum optics. Here we compare these known state families from a task-oriented perspective: matched mean photon number, scalar Wigner negativity, and directional displacement-fidelity response. Starting from squeezed vacuum, single-photon subtraction prepares a state proportional to S(r,θ)1S(r,\theta)\ket{1}, while two-photon subtraction prepares an even-parity squeezed Fock superposition rather than a pure S(r,θ)2S(r,\theta)\ket{2}. We benchmark photon-conditioned squeezed states against Fock and coherent-cat references using the integrated Wigner negativity δ\delta, the energy-normalized metric δ/n\delta/\langle n\rangle, and fidelity-threshold displacement radii RF(ϕ)R_F(\phi). Cat benchmarks remain strong scalar Wigner-negativity resources, whereas photon-conditioned squeezed states provide an origin-centered alternative with tunable anisotropic displacement response. In particular, the two-photon-subtracted squeezed state shows favorable displacement-fidelity radii over selected quadrature directions at matched n\langle n\rangle. These results identify a regime relevant to homodyne-aligned continuous-variable control and anisotropic displacement-noise mitigation, with directional sensing as a natural dual application.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2605.27660,
  title  = {Photon-Conditioned Squeezed States for Directional Displacement Response in Continuous-Variable Photonics},
  author = {Boris Kiefer and Olivier Pfister},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.27660},
  year   = {2026}
}

备注

Submitted to Physical Review A. 21 pages, includes 3 main-text figures and 1 appendix figure