English

On the higher rank numerical range of the shift operator

Functional Analysis 2010-04-22 v1

Abstract

For any n-by-n complex matrix T and any 1kn1\leqslant k\leqslant n, let Λk(T)\Lambda_{k}(T) the set of all λ\C\lambda\in \C such that PTP=λPPTP=\lambda P for some rank-k orthogonal projection PP be its higher rank-k numerical range. It is shown that if \bbS\bbS is the n-dimensional shift on \Cn{\C}^{n} then its rank-k numerical range is the circular disc centred in zero and with radius coskπn+1\cos\dfrac{k\pi}{n+1} if 1<k[n+12]1<k\leqslant\left[\frac{n+1}{2} \right] and the empty set if [n+12]<kn\left[\frac{n+1}{2} \right]<k\leqslant n, where [x]\left[x \right] denote the integer part of xx. This extends and rafines previous results of U. Haagerup, P. de la Harpe \cite{Haagerup} on the classical numerical range of the n-dimensional shift on\Cn{\C}^{n}. An interesting result for higher rank-kk numerical range of nilpotent operator is also established.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1004.3751,
  title  = {On the higher rank numerical range of the shift operator},
  author = {Haykel Gaaya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1004.3751},
  year   = {2010}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:13:12.344Z