English

On partial isometries with circular numerical range

Functional Analysis 2021-09-20 v1

Abstract

In their LAMA'2016 paper Gau, Wang and Wu conjectured that a partial isometry AA acting on Cn\mathbb{C}^n cannot have a circular numerical range with a non-zero center, and proved this conjecture for n4n\leq 4. We prove it for operators with rankA=n1\mathrm{rank}\,A=n-1 and any nn. The proof is based on the unitary similarity of AA to a compressed shift operator SBS_B generated by a finite Blaschke product BB. We then use the description of the numerical range of SBS_B as intersection of Poncelet polygons, a special representation of Blaschke products related to boundary interpolation, and an explicit formula for the barycenter of the vertices of Poncelet polygons involving elliptic functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.08481,
  title  = {On partial isometries with circular numerical range},
  author = {Elias Wegert and Ilya M. Spitkovsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.08481},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

12 pages, 5 figures, 25 references

R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:04:17.343Z