English

On maximum matchings in almost regular graphs

Combinatorics 2012-08-13 v2 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

In 2010, Mkrtchyan, Petrosyan and Vardanyan proved that every graph GG with 2δ(G)Δ(G)32\leq \delta(G)\leq \Delta(G)\leq 3 contains a maximum matching whose unsaturated vertices do not have a common neighbor, where Δ(G)\Delta(G) and δ(G)\delta(G) denote the maximum and minimum degrees of vertices in GG, respectively. In the same paper they suggested the following conjecture: every graph GG with Δ(G)δ(G)1\Delta(G)-\delta(G)\leq 1 contains a maximum matching whose unsaturated vertices do not have a common neighbor. Recently, Picouleau disproved this conjecture by constructing a bipartite counterexample GG with Δ(G)=5\Delta(G)=5 and δ(G)=4\delta(G)=4. In this note we show that the conjecture is false for graphs GG with Δ(G)δ(G)=1\Delta(G)-\delta(G)=1 and Δ(G)4\Delta(G)\geq 4, and for rr-regular graphs when r7r\geq 7.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1202.0681,
  title  = {On maximum matchings in almost regular graphs},
  author = {Petros A. Petrosyan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1202.0681},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

5 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:14:25.237Z