Neutrino Superfluidity
高能物理 - 理论
2009-11-10 v2 天体物理学
摘要
It is shown that Dirac-type neutrinos display BCS superfluidity for any nonzero mass. The Cooper pairs are formed by attractive scalar Higgs boson exchange between left- and right-handed neutrinos; in the standard SU(2)xU(1) theory, right-handed neutrinos do not couple to any other boson. The value of the gap, the critical temperature, and the Pippard coherence length are calculated for arbitrary values of the neutrino mass and chemical potential. Although such a superfluid could conceivably exist, detecting it would be a major challenge.
引用
@article{arxiv.hep-th/0407164,
title = {Neutrino Superfluidity},
author = {J. I. Kapusta},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0407164},
year = {2009}
}
备注
This is the version published in PRL