中文

Multiparty Quantum Secret Report

量子物理 2009-11-13 v1

摘要

A multiparty quantum secret report scheme is proposed with quantum encryption. The boss Alice and her MM agents first share a sequence of (MM+1)-particle Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger (GHZ) states that only Alice knows which state each (MM+1)-particle quantum system is in. Each agent exploits a controlled-not (CNot) gate to encrypt the travelling particle by using the particle in the GHZ state as the control qubit. The boss Alice decrypts the travelling particle with a CNot gate after performing a σx\sigma_x operation on her particle in the GHZ state or not. After the GHZ states (the quantum key) are used up, the parties check whether there is a vicious eavesdropper, say Eve, monitoring the quantum line, by picking out some samples from the GHZ states shared and measure them with two measuring bases. After confirming the security of the quantum key, they use the GHZ states remained repeatedly for next round of quantum communication. This scheme has the advantage of high intrinsic efficiency for qubits and the total efficiency.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0606021,
  title  = {Multiparty Quantum Secret Report},
  author = {Fu-Guo Deng and Xi-Han Li and Chun-Yan Li and Ping Zhou and Yu-Jie Liang and Hong-Yu Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0606021},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

4 pages, no figures