English

Lozenge tilings and Hurwitz numbers

Mathematical Physics 2015-10-28 v2 Combinatorics math.MP Probability

Abstract

We give a new proof of the fact that, near a turning point of the frozen boundary, the vertical tiles in a uniformly random lozenge tiling of a large sawtooth domain are distributed like the eigenvalues of a GUE random matrix. Our argument uses none of the standard tools of integrable probability. In their place, it uses a combinatorial interpretation of the Harish-Chandra/Itzykson-Zuber integral as a generating function for desymmetrized Hurwitz numbers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1407.7578,
  title  = {Lozenge tilings and Hurwitz numbers},
  author = {Jonathan Novak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.7578},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures. Version 2 fixes errors, adds clarifications and new material; title changed

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:15:17.449Z