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Gaussian Unitary Ensemble in random lozenge tilings

Probability 2021-06-15 v1 Mathematical Physics Combinatorics math.MP

Abstract

This paper establishes a universality result for scaling limits of uniformly random lozenge tilings of large domains. We prove that whenever a boundary of the domain has three adjacent straight segments inclined under 120 degrees to each other, the asymptotics of tilings near the middle segment is described by the GUE--corners process of random matrix theory. An important step in our argument is to show that fluctuations of the height function of random tilings on essentially arbitrary simply-connected domains of diameter NN have smaller magnitude than N1/2N^{1/2}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.07589,
  title  = {Gaussian Unitary Ensemble in random lozenge tilings},
  author = {Amol Aggarwal and Vadim Gorin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.07589},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

24 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T03:11:14.607Z