中文

Limits on $\boldmath n {\bar n}$ oscillations from nuclear stability

高能物理 - 唯象学 2008-11-26 v2 核理论

摘要

The relationship between the lower limit on the nuclear stability lifetime as derived from the non disappearance of `stable` nuclei (Td  5.4 × 1031T_{d}~\gtrsim~5.4~\times~10^{31} yr), and the lower limit thus implied on the oscillation time (τnnˉ)(\tau_{n \bar n}) of a possibly underlying neutron-antineutron oscillation process, is clarified by studying the time evolution of the nuclear decay within a simple model which respects unitarity. The order-of-magnitude result τnnˉ2(Td/Γnˉ)1/2>2×108\tau_{n \bar n} \approx 2 (T_{d}/\Gamma_{\bar n})^{1/2} > 2 \times 10^{8} sec, where Γnˉ\Gamma_{\bar n} is a typical nˉ\bar n nuclear annihilation width, agrees as expected with the limit on τnnˉ\tau_{n \bar n} established by several detailed nuclear physics calculations, but sharply disagreeing by 15 orders of magnitude with a claim published recently in Phys. Rev. CRAP.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9907334,
  title  = {Limits on $\boldmath n {\bar n}$ oscillations from nuclear stability},
  author = {A. Gal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9907334},
  year   = {2008}
}

备注

8 pages; this PRC version (accepted for publication, November 4 1999) differs from the original version only by a few minor editorial changes