English

How many CNOT gates does it take to generate a three-qubit state ?

Quantum Physics 2008-03-19 v1

Abstract

The number of two-qubit gates required to transform deterministically a three-qubit pure quantum state into another is discussed. We show that any state can be prepared from a product state using at most three CNOT gates, and that, starting from the GHZ state, only two suffice. As a consequence, any three-qubit state can be transformed into any other using at most four CNOT gates. Generalizations to other two-qubit gates are also discussed.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0711.4021,
  title  = {How many CNOT gates does it take to generate a three-qubit state ?},
  author = {Marko Znidaric and Olivier Giraud and Bertrand Georgeot},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0711.4021},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

4 pages, no figure

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:47:15.893Z