English

Transformation of quantum states using uniformly controlled rotations

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We consider a unitary transformation which maps any given state of an nn-qubit quantum register into another one. This transformation has applications in the initialization of a quantum computer, and also in some quantum algorithms. Employing uniformly controlled rotations, we present a quantum circuit of 2n+24n42^{n+2}-4n-4 CNOT gates and 2n+252^{n+2}-5 one-qubit elementary rotations that effects the state transformation. The complexity of the circuit is noticeably lower than the previously published results. Moreover, we present an analytic expression for the rotation angles needed for the transformation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0407010,
  title  = {Transformation of quantum states using uniformly controlled rotations},
  author = {Mikko Mottonen and Juha J. Vartiainen and Ville Bergholm and Martti M. Salomaa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0407010},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:44:53.734Z