English

Gravitational Wave Scattering in Spinless WQFT

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-02-23 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We develop the computational framework for gravitational wave - black hole scattering in worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) without spin. Crucially, we prove on general grounds that, in the absence of dissipation, the exponential representation of the SS-matrix maps -- through a partial-wave transformation -- directly onto the scattering phase shift from black hole perturbation theory (BHPT), indicating an exponentiation of the WQFT amplitude itself in partial-wave space. Computing explicitly, we reproduce the BHPT phase shift without spin up to O(G3)O(G^{3}) from WQFT. While this result is expected, it lays the groundwork for higher-precision analyses involving non-minimal effects. Along the way, we outline our efficient diagram generation technique and include a pedagogical discussion on the computation of the required two-loop integrals.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.06125,
  title  = {Gravitational Wave Scattering in Spinless WQFT},
  author = {Yilber Fabian Bautista and Mathias Driesse and Kays Haddad and Gustav Uhre Jakobsen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.06125},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

v1: 24 pages, 3 figures, 3 appendices. v2: Fixed typos and updated references

R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:23:17.491Z