Fractionally colouring $P_5$-free graphs
Combinatorics
2026-01-05 v3
Abstract
We obtain some such that every graph with no induced copy of the five-vertex path has at most vertices. This ``off-diagonal Ramsey'' statement implies that every such graph has fractional chromatic number at most , and is another step towards the polynomial Gy\'arf\'as-Sumner conjecture for . The proof uses the recent Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal result for and adapts a decomposition argument for -free graphs developed by the author in an earlier paper.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2510.05724,
title = {Fractionally colouring $P_5$-free graphs},
author = {Tung H. Nguyen},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.05724},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
15 pages, not intended for publication due to arXiv:2512.24907