English

Finite-dimensional irreducible $\square_q$-modules and their Drinfel'd polynomials

Quantum Algebra 2017-06-05 v1 Representation Theory

Abstract

Let F\mathbb{F} denote an algebraically closed field with characteristic 00, and let qq denote a nonzero scalar in F\mathbb{F} that is not a root of unity. Let Z4\mathbb{Z}_4 denote the cyclic group of order 44. Let q\square_q denote the unital associative F\mathbb{F}-algebra defined by generators {xi}iZ4\{x_i\}_{i\in \mathbb{Z}_4} and relations \begin{gather*} \frac{qx_ix_{i+1}-q^{-1}x_{i+1}x_i}{q-q^{-1}}=1, \\ x_i^3x_{i+2}-[3]_qx_i^2x_{i+2}x_i+[3]_qx_ix_{i+2}x_i^2-x_{i+2}x_i^3=0, \end{gather*} where [3]q=(q3q3)/(qq1)[3]_q=(q^3-q^{-3})/(q-q^{-1}). There exists an automorphism ρ\rho of q\square_q that sends xixi+1x_i\mapsto x_{i+1} for iZ4i\in \mathbb{Z}_4. Let VV denote a finite-dimensional irreducible q\square_q-module of type 11. To VV we attach a polynomial called the Drinfel'd polynomial. In our main result, we explain how the following are related: (i) the Drinfel'd polynomial for the q\square_q-module VV; (ii) the Drinfel'd polynomial for the q\square_q-module VV twisted via ρ\rho. Specifically, we show that the roots of (i) are the inverses of the roots of (ii). We discuss how q\square_q is related to the quantum loop algebra Uq(L(sl2))U_q(L(\mathfrak{sl}_2)), its positive part Uq+U_q^+, the qq-tetrahedron algebra q\boxtimes_q, and the qq-geometric tridiagonal pairs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1706.00518,
  title  = {Finite-dimensional irreducible $\square_q$-modules and their Drinfel'd polynomials},
  author = {Yang Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.00518},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:07:02.955Z