English

Escrows are optics

Category Theory 2024-04-03 v3

Abstract

We provide a categorical interpretation for escrows, i.e. trading protocols in trustless environment, where the exchange between two agents is mediated by a third party where the buyer locks the money until they receive the goods they want from the seller. A simplified escrow system can be modeled as a certain kind of morphism in the category of optics on a monoidal category. When objects in the base category have monoid and comonoid structures, more involved kinds of escrows `with intermediaries' can be modelled as morphisms with action-like properties.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.10028,
  title  = {Escrows are optics},
  author = {Fabrizio Genovese and Fosco Loregian and Daniele Palombi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.10028},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

16 pages, like a camel in a drainpipe. Published in the Journal of Financial Technology (the JFT). Accepted June 19, 2023. Published Jun 26, 2023

R2 v1 2026-06-24T02:19:18.141Z