Efficient state preparation for a register of quantum bits
量子物理
2007-05-23 v2
摘要
We describe a quantum algorithm to prepare an arbitrary pure state of a register of a quantum computer with fidelity arbitrarily close to 1. Our algorithm is based on Grover's quantum search algorithm. For sequences of states with suitably bounded amplitudes, the algorithm requires resources that are polynomial in the number of qubits. Such sequences of states occur naturally in the problem of encoding a classical probability distribution in a quantum register.
引用
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0408045,
title = {Efficient state preparation for a register of quantum bits},
author = {Andrei N. Soklakov and Ruediger Schack},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0408045},
year = {2007}
}
备注
26 pages, 3 figures, extended version