English

Counting Bubbles in Linear Chord Diagrams

Combinatorics 2024-08-20 v2

Abstract

In a linear chord diagram a short chord is one which joins adjacent vertices. We define a bubble to be a region in a linear chord diagram devoid of short chords. We derive a formal generating function counting bubbles by their size and find an exact result for the mean bubble size. We find that once one discards diagrams which have no short chords at all, the distribution of bubble sizes is given by a smooth function in the limit of long diagrams. Using a summation over short chords, the exact form of this asymptotic distribution is found.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.01569,
  title  = {Counting Bubbles in Linear Chord Diagrams},
  author = {Donovan Young},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.01569},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

v2 version published in the Journal of Integer Sequences, 12 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:10:06.798Z