English

Characterization by forbidden induced subgraphs of some subclasses of chordal graphs

Discrete Mathematics 2018-03-22 v1

Abstract

Chordal graphs are the graphs in which every cycle of length at least four has a chord. A set SS is a vertex separator for vertices aa and bb if the removal of SS of the graph separates aa and bb into distinct connected components. A graph GG is chordal if and only if every minimal vertex separator is a clique. We study subclasses of chordal graphs defined by restrictions imposed on the intersections of its minimal separator cliques. Our goal is to characterize them by forbidden induced subgraphs. Some of these classes have already been studied such as chordal graphs in which two minimal separators have no empty intersection if and only if they are equal. Those graphs are known as strictly chordal graphs and they were first introduced as block duplicate graphs by Golumbic and Peled. They were also considered in other previous works, showing that strictly chordal graphs are exactly the (gem, dart)-free graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.07684,
  title  = {Characterization by forbidden induced subgraphs of some subclasses of chordal graphs},
  author = {Sérgio H. Nogueira and Vinicius F. dos Santos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.07684},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Accepted for presentation at EURO/ALIO 2018