Compression modes in nuclei: microscopic models with Skyrme interactions
摘要
The isoscalar giant monopole resonances (ISGMR) and giant dipole resonances (ISGDR) in medium-heavy nuclei are investigated in the framework of HF+RPA and HF-BCS+QRPA with Skyrme effective interactions. It is found that pairing has little effect on these modes. It is also found that the coupling of the RPA states to 2p-2h configurations results in about (or less than) 1 MeV shifts of the resonance energies and at the same time gives the correct total widths. For the ISGMR, comparison with recent data leads to a value of nuclear matter compression modulus close to 215 MeV. However, a discrepancy between calculated and measured energies of the ISGDR in Pb is found and remains an open problem.
引用
@article{arxiv.nucl-th/9904051,
title = {Compression modes in nuclei: microscopic models with Skyrme interactions},
author = {G. Colo` and N. Van Giai and P. F. Bortignon and M. R. Quaglia},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/9904051},
year = {2007}
}
备注
To appear in: ``RIKEN Symposium and Workshop on Selected Topics in Nuclear Collective Excitations'', proceedings of the meeting, RIKEN, Wako city (Japan), March 20--24, 1999