中文

Colour-singlet strangelets at finite temperature

核理论 2009-09-25 v1

摘要

Considering massless uu and dd quarks, and massive (150 MeV) ss quarks in a bag with the bag pressure constant B1/4=145B^{1/4} = 145 MeV, a colour-singlet grand canonical partition function is constructed for temperatures T=130T = 1-30 MeV. Then the stability of finite size strangelets is studied minimizing the free energy as a function of the radius of the bag. The colour-singlet restriction has several profound effects when compared to colour unprojected case: (1) Now bulk energy per baryon is increased by about 250250 MeV making the strange quark matter unbound. (2) The shell structures are more pronounced (deeper). (3) Positions of the shell closure are shifted to lower AA-values, the first deepest one occuring at A=2A=2, famous HH-particle ! (4) The shell structure at A=2A=2 vanishes only at T30T\sim 30 MeV, though for higher AA-values it happens so at T20T\sim 20 MeV.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.nucl-th/9506021,
  title  = {Colour-singlet strangelets at finite temperature},
  author = {M. G. Mustafa and A. Ansari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/9506021},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

Revtex file(8 pages)+6 figures(ps files) available on request from first Author