中文

跨越鸿沟:在马尔可夫采样下实现Actor-Critic的全局收敛(最后迭代)

机器学习 2024-12-10 v5 人工智能

摘要

当前Actor-Critic(AC)算法的前沿理论分析在 addressing 实际 AC 实现的实践方面存在显著滞后。这一关键差距需要填补,以将分析与 AC 的实际实现相一致。为此,我们提出了 MMCLG 标准:\textbf{M}ulti-layer neural network parametrization for actor/critic,\textbf{M}arkovian sampling,\textbf{C}ontinuous state-action spaces,the performance of the \textbf{L}ast iterate,and \textbf{G}lobal optimality。这些方面在实际中具有重要意义,且在现有 AC 算法的理论分析中 largely 被忽视。在本文中,我们通过提供涵盖所有五个关键实践方面(覆盖 MMCLG 标准)的 AC 算法的全面理论分析来弥补这些差距。我们建立了 O~(ϵ3)\tilde{\mathcal{O}}\left({\epsilon^{-3}}\right) 的全局收敛样本复杂度上界。通过创新性地运用 MDP 的弱梯度支配属性以及对 critic 估计误差的独特分析,实现了这一结果。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2405.01843,
  title  = {Closing the Gap: Achieving Global Convergence (Last Iterate) of Actor-Critic under Markovian Sampling with Neural Network Parametrization},
  author = {Mudit Gaur and Amrit Singh Bedi and Di Wang and Vaneet Aggarwal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.01843},
  year   = {2024}
}

备注

Accepted at ICML 2024. This is a revised version of arXiv:2306.10486, where we have gone from finite action space to continuous action space, from average iterate convergence to last iterate convergence and from $\epsilon^{-4}$ to $\epsilon^{-3}$ sample complexity. This version fixes the related work result of (Xu et al., 2020a), based on their result update on arXiv