Arithmetic properties of generalized Delannoy polynomials and Schr\"oder polynomials
Number Theory
2025-03-18 v1 Combinatorics
Abstract
Let n be any nonnegative integer and Dn(h)(x)=k=0∑n(2kn+k)h(k2k)hxk and Sn(h)(x)=k=0∑n(2kn+k)hCkhxk be the generalized Delannoy polynomials and Schr\"oder polynomials respectively. Here Ck is the Catalan number and h is a positive integer. In this paper, we prove that n(n+1)(n+2)(2,n)k=1∑nka(k+1)a(2k+1)Dk(h)(x)m∈Z[x],n(n+1)(n+2)(2,hm−1,n)k=1∑n(−1)kka(k+1)a(2k+1)Dk(h)(x)m∈Z[x],n(n+1)(n+2)(2,n)k=1∑nka(k+1)a(2k+1)Sk(h)(x)m∈Z[x],n(n+1)(n+2)(2,m−1,n)k=1∑n(−1)kka(k+1)a(2k+1)Sk(h)(x)m∈Z[x]. Taking a=1 will confirm some of Z.-W. Sun's conjectures.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2503.12748,
title = {Arithmetic properties of generalized Delannoy polynomials and Schr\"oder polynomials},
author = {Lin-Yue Li and Rong-Hua Wang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.12748},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
18 pages