English

A unique one-body position operator for periodic systems

Other Condensed Matter 2022-06-22 v2

Abstract

In this work we proof that the one-body position operator for periodic systems that we have recently proposed [Phys. Rev. B 99, 205144] is unique modulo a phase factor and an additive constant. The proof uses several general physical constraints that a periodic one-body position operator should satisfy. We show that these constraints are sufficient to uniquely define a position operator that is compatible with periodic boundary conditions.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.12538,
  title  = {A unique one-body position operator for periodic systems},
  author = {Stefano Evangelisti and Faten Abu-Shoga and Celestino Angeli and Gian Luigi Bendazzoli and J. Arjan Berger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.12538},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:50:38.156Z