English

A note on Galois representations valued in reductive groups with open image

Number Theory 2022-09-15 v2

Abstract

Let GG be a split reductive group with dimZ(G)1\dim Z(G) \leq 1. We show that for any prime pp that is large enough relative to GG, there is a finitely ramified Galois representation ρ ⁣:ΓQG(Zp)\rho \colon \Gamma_{\mathbb Q} \to G(\mathbb Z_p) with open image. We also show that for any given integer ee, if the index of irregularity of pp is at most ee and if pp is large enough relative to GG and ee, then there is a Galois representation ΓQG(Zp)\Gamma_{\mathbb Q} \to G(\mathbb Z_p) ramified only at pp with open image, generalizing a theorem of A. Ray. The first type of Galois representation is constructed by lifting a suitable Galois representation into G(Fp)G(\mathbb F_p) using a lifting theorem of Fakhruddin--Khare--Patrikis, and the second type of Galois representation is constructed using a variant of Ray's argument.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.00502,
  title  = {A note on Galois representations valued in reductive groups with open image},
  author = {Shiang Tang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.00502},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Accepted version, to appear in Journal of Number Theory

R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:03:58.113Z