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Based on correlations of coherently displaced photon-numbers, we derive entanglement criteria for the purpose to verify non-Gaussian entanglement. Our construction method enables us to verify bipartite and multipartite entanglement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-08 B. Kühn , W. Vogel , J. Sperling

Quantum entanglement lies at the heart of quantum mechanical and quantum information processing. Following the question who \emph{witnesses} entanglement witnesses, we show entangled states play as the role of super entanglement witnesses.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Bang-Hai Wang

We describe a classical model that may serve as an analog for joint and local measurements of an entanglement witness. The analogous experimental procedure and data analysis protocol of the model follow those of a previous experiment to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Brian R. La Cour , E. C. George Sudarshan

Entanglement plays a central role in quantum technologies, yet its characterization and control in materials remain challenging. Recent developments in spectrum-based entanglement witnesses have enabled new strategies for quantifying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Zecheng Shen , Shuhan Ding , Zijun Zhao , Francesco A. Evangelista , Yao Wang

This paper is concerned with all tests for continuous-variable entanglement that arise from linear combinations of second moments or variances of canonical coordinates, as they are commonly used in experiments to detect entanglement. All…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Hyllus , J. Eisert

We describe a set of measurement protocols for performing non-classicality tests and the verification of entangled superposition states of macroscopic continuous variable systems, such as nanomechanical resonators. Following earlier works,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 Oleg Gittsovich , Tobias Moroder , Ali Asadian , Otfried Gühne , Peter Rabl

In this paper we describe how three qubit entanglement can be analyzed with local measurements. For this purpose we decompose entanglement witnesses into operators which can be measured locally. Our decompositions are optimized in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-13 Otfried Gühne , Philipp Hyllus

We establish a relation between entanglement of a many-body system and its diffractive properties, where the link is given by structure factors. Based on these, we provide a general analytical construction of multi-qubit entanglement…

We present a class of entanglement identifiers which has the following experimentally friendly feature: once the expectation value of the identifier exceeds some definite limit, we can conclude the state is entangled, even if not all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-22 Wieslaw Laskowski , Marcin Markiewicz , Tomasz Paterek , Ryszard Weinar

The behavior of general nonclassical two-mode Gaussian states at a beam splitter is investigated. Single-mode nonclassicality as well as two-mode entanglement of both input and output states are analyzed suggesting their suitable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 Ievgen I. Arkhipov , Jan Peřina , Jan Peřina , Adam Miranowicz

We derive reliable entanglement witnesses for coarse--grained measurements on continuous variable systems. These witnesses never return a "false positive" for identification of entanglement, under any degree of coarse graining. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 D. S. Tasca , Łukasz Rudnicki , R. M. Gomes , F. Toscano , S. P. Walborn

The relationship between quantum entanglement and classical impropriety is considered in the context of multi-modal squeezed states of light. Replacing operators with complex Gaussian random variables in the Bogoliubov transformations for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-04 Brian R. La Cour , Thomas W. Yudichak

Entanglement is a key resource for many quantum applications. Understanding fundamental properties of entangled states is an important step towards their practical exploitation. We characterize entanglement in the context of Gaussian and…

Entanglement is a ubiquitous feature of low temperature systems and believed to be highly relevant for the dynamics of condensed matter properties and quantum computation even at higher temperatures. The experimental certification of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 Stefan Bäuml , Dagmar Bruß , Marcus Huber , Hermann Kampermann , Andreas Winter

We derive two lower bounds on entanglement of formation for arbitrary mixed Gaussian states by two distinct methods. To achieve the first one we use a local measurement procedure derived by Giedke et al [Quantum Inf. and Comp. vol.1, 79…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 G. Rigolin , C. O. Escobar

We present here an overview of our work concerning entanglement properties of composite quantum systems. The characterization of entanglement, i.e. the possibility to assert if a given quantum state is entangled with others and how much…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Eckert , O. Gühne , F. Hulpke , P. Hyllus , J. Korbicz , J. Mompart , D. Bruß , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera

It is shown that, every entangled state in an infinite-dimensional composite system has a simple entanglement witness of the form $\alpha I+T$ with $\alpha$ a nonnegative number and $T$ a finite rank self-adjoint operator. We also provide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-24 Jinchuan Hou , Xiaofei Qi

Two approaches can be utilized to handle the separability problem, finding out whether a given bipartite qudit state is separable or not: a direct procedure on the state space or the effective tool of entanglement witnesses (EWs). This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Dariusz Chruściński , Anindita Bera , Joonwoo Bae , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Entanglement is a key resource for quantum information processing. A widely used tool for detecting entanglement is entanglement witness, where the measurement of the witness operator is guaranteed to be positive for all separable states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Qi Zhao , Gerui Wang , Xiao Yuan , Xiongfeng Ma

A general entanglement-based witness of non-classicality has recently been proposed, which can be applied to testing quantum effects in gravity. This witness is based on generating entanglement between two quantum probes via a mediator. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 Giuseppe Di Pietra , Chiara Marletto