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There is a growing demand for experiments on calorimetric and thermal transport measurements at ultra-low temperatures below 1 mK and high magnetic fields up to 16 T. Particularly, milligram-sized solid samples are of great interest. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-17 Andrew J. Woods , Alexander. M. Donald , Rasul Gazizulin , Eddy Collin , Lucia Steinke

Atomic force microscopes (AFMs) are ubiquitous in research laboratories and have recently been priced for use in teaching laboratories. Here we review several AFM platforms (Dimension 3000 by Digital Instruments, EasyScan2 by Nanosurf,…

We present a new type of tunable mirror with sharply-featured freeform displacement profiles, large displacements of several 100\mu m and high operating frequencies close to the kHz range at 15mm diameter. The actuation principle is based…

Optics · Physics 2013-11-18 Matthias C Wapler , Jens Brunne , Ulrike Wallrabe

The ability to sensitively image electric fields is important for understanding many nanoelectronic phenomena, including charge accumulation at surfaces and interfaces and field distributions in active electronic devices. A particularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 William S. Huxter , Martin F. Sarott , Morgan Trassin , Christian L. Degen

Tethered particle experiments use light microscopy to measure the position of a micrometer-sized bead tethered to a microscope slide via a ~micrometer length polymer, in order to infer the behavior of the invisible polymer. Currently, this…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 John F. Beausang , Chiara Zurla , Carlo Manzo , David Dunlap , Laura Finzi , Philip C. Nelson

We describe the development, operation, and application of the 4D Camera -- a 576 by 576 pixel active pixel sensor for scanning/transmission electron microscopy which operates at 87,000 Hz. The detector generates data at approximately 480…

The nanometer scale beam sizes at the interaction point in linear colliders limit the allowable motion of the final focus magnets. We have constructed a prototype system to investigate the use of active vibration damping to control magnet…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-01-05 Josef Frisch , Linda Hendirckson , Thomas Himel , Andrei Seryi

We present a piezo-driven translatable mirror with excellent pointing stability, capable of driving at frequencies up to tens of kilohertz. Our system uses a tripod of piezo actuators with independently controllable drive voltages, where…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-17 E. Magnan , J. Maslek , C. Bracamontes , A. Restelli , T. Boulier , J. V. Porto

Surprising asymmetry in the local electromechanical response across a single antiparallel ferroelectric domain wall is reported. Piezoelectric force microscopy is used to investigate both the in-plane and out-of- plane electromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 David A. Scrymgeour , Venkatraman Gopalan

The investigations have been conducted on the involved design parameters to analyze the behavior of the microwave displacement sensor output characteristics. To implement this, a dielectric resonator loaded to a reflection mode operated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-01 Premsai Regalla , Praveenkumar A

Passive particle transport through narrow channels is well studied, while for active particle systems, it is not well understood. Here, we demonstrate the active control of the transport through a nanopore via mean-field analysis and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-21 Cheng Lian , Wei Zhong

We present a heterodyne stabilized cavity-based interferometer scheme that can serve as a compact and high-sensitivity displacement sensor with a fringe-scale operating range. The technique, in principle, can reach a sub-femtometer noise…

Atomic Force Microscope images of a crack intersecting the free surface of a glass specimen are taken at different stages of subcritical propagation. From the analysis of image pairs, it is shown that a novel Integrated Digital Image…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Kun Han , Matteo Ciccotti , Stéphane Roux

Recent advances in nanoscale magnetism have demonstrated the potential for spin-based technology including magnetic random access memory, nanoscale microwave sources, and ultra-low power signal transfer. Future engineering advances and new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-24 J. M. Bartell , D. H. Ngai , Z. Leng , G. D. Fuchs

We measure the magnetic damping parameter a in thin film CoFeB and permalloy (Py) nanomagnets at room temperature using ferromagnetic resonance driven by microwave frequency spin-transfer torque. We obtain $\alpha_{CoFeB} = 0.014 \pm 0.003$…

A recent advance in improving the spatial resolution of magnetic force microscopy (MFM) uses as sensor tips carbon nanotubes grown at the apex of conventional silicon cantilever pyramids and coated with a thin ferromagnetic layer. Magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 John R. Kirtley , Zhifeng Deng , Lan Luan , Erhan Yenilmez , Hongjie Dai , Kathryn A. Moler

Miniature varifocal lenses are crucial for many applications requiring compact optical systems. Here, utilizing electro-mechanically actuated 0.5-mm aperture infrared Alvarez meta-optics, we demonstrate 3.1 mm (200 diopters) focal length…

Optics · Physics 2021-11-16 Zheyi Han , Shane Colburn , Arka Majumdar , Karl F. Bohringer

Plasmonic detectors have the potential to provide a method of rapid spectroscopy without the need of moving mirrors or gratings. Previous measurements have demonstrated frequency tunable detection based on plasmonic excitations, however…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-09 Che Jin Bae , Deepu George , Rohit Singh , Gottfried Strasser , Andrea Markelz

We present a rotary-stage microwave probe station suitable for magnetic films and spintronic devices. Two stages, one for field rotation from parallel to perpendicular to the sample plane (Out-of-Plane) and the other intended for field…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-18 Shikun He , Zhaoliang Meng , Lisen Huang , Lee Koon Yap , Tiejun Zhou , Christos Panagopoulos

Dielectrics' refractive index limits photonics miniaturization. By coupling light to metal's free electrons, plasmonic devices achieve deeper localization, which scales with the device geometric size. However, when localization approaches…

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