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The sensitivity of momentum distributions, recoil polarization observables, and response functions for nucleon knockout by polarized electrons to channel coupling in final-state interactions is investigated using a model in which both the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 James J. Kelly

We explore possible physical origin of correlation between radio wave and very-high-energy neutrino emission in active galactic nuclei (AGN), suggested by recently reported evidence for correlation between neutrino arrival directions and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-03 Andrii Neronov , Dmitry Semikoz

The discovery of a new, strong reaction channel of the deuteron-deuteron fusion at very low energies might have major consequences for the construction of a future clean and efficient energy source. Following the first theoretical and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-09 R. Dubey , K. Czerski , Gokul Das H , A. Kowalska , N. Targosz-Sleczka , M. Kaczmarski , M. Valat

Fast radio bursts are extragalactic radio transient events lasting a few milliseconds with a ~Jy flux at ~1 GHz. We propose that these properties suggest a neutron star progenitor, and focus on coherent curvature radiation as the radiation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 Gabriele Ghisellini , Nicola Locatelli

It has recently been claimed that dark matter in form of quark nuggets cannot account for more than 20% of the dark matter density. This claim is based on constraints on the neutrino flux in 20-50 MeV range where the sensitivity of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-05 Kyle Lawson , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

The phonon spectrum of Coulomb lattice in neutron star crusts above the neutron drip density is affected by the interaction with the ambient neutron Fermi-liquid. For the values of the neutron-phonon coupling constant in the range $0.1 \le…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Armen Sedrakian

We study high-energy neutrino production in inner jets of radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN), taking into account effects of external photon fields and the blazar sequence. We show that the resulting diffuse neutrino intensity is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-08-08 Kohta Murase , Yoshiyuki Inoue , Charles D. Dermer

Three-neutron emission from $^7$He has been directly measured for the first time, following neutron knockout from a $^8$He beam at 156 MeV/nucleon. A resonance-like structure at $2.08(4)$ MeV above the $^4$He+$3n$ threshold [$E_x=2.68(4)$…

We characterize the neutron output of a deuterium-deuterium plasma fusion neutron generator, model 35-DD-W-S, manufactured by NSD/Gradel-Fusion. The measured energy spectrum is found to be dominated by neutron peaks at 2.2 MeV and 2.7 MeV.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-23 R. F. Lang , J. Pienaar , E. Hogenbirk , D. Masson , R. Nolte , A Zimbal , S. Röttger , M. L. Benabderrahmane , G Bruno

We propose the model describing the observed multiple fast radio bursts due to the close encounters and collisions of neutron stars in the central clusters of the evolved galactic nuclei. The subsystem of neutron star cluster may originate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-07 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

Water and ice Cherenkov telescopes of the present and future aim for the detection of a neutrino signal from extraterrestrial sources at energies E>PeV. Some of the most promising extragalactic sources are Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Julia K. Becker , Peter L. Biermann , Wolfgang Rhode

High-energy neutrino astrophysics is rapidly developing, and in the last two years, new and exciting results have been obtained. Among them are the confirmation of the existence of the diffuse astrophysical neutrino flux by the new…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-27 Sergey Troitsky

PandaX-4T and XENONnT have recently reported the first measurement of nuclear recoils induced by the $^8$B solar neutrino flux, through the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) channel. As long anticipated, this is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 D. Aristizabal Sierra , N. Mishra , L. Strigari

We present results of coupled-channels calculations which are performed to understand the role of vibrational excitations of the daughter nucleus in proton emission decay of spherical nuclei. It is shown that the experimental decay rates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagino

The strong coupling of rho meson to the nucleon produces $s$ and $p$ wave rho meson nucleon $(\rho N)$ resonances. In a nucleus, the $\rho N$ resonance-hole polarization generates the optical potential or self-energy for the rho meson. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Swapan Das

The recent Review of Particle Physics [1] includes a new narrow N*(1685) resonance. Its properties, the narrow width and the strong photoexcitation on the neutron, are unusual. The paper reviews experimental data which have led to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Viacheslav Kuznetsov

It is shown, that primary proton spectrum, reconstructed from sea-level and underground data on muon spectrum with the use of QGSJET 01, QGSJET II, NEXUS 3.97 and SIBYLL 2.1 interaction models, demonstrates not only model-dependent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 A. V. Yushkov , A. A. Lagutin

Dark matter collisions with heavy nuclei (Xe, Ge, Si, Na) may produce recoils observable at direct-search experiments. Given that some of these experiments are yielding conflicting information, however, it is worth asking if physics other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-30 A. Bueno , M. Masip , P. Sánchez-Lucas , N. Setzer

Neutron production in lead by cosmic muons has been studied with a Gadolinium doped liquid scintillator detector. The detector was installed next to the Muon-Induced Neutron Indirect Detection EXperiment (MINIDEX), permanently located in…

Magnetars are a class of highly magnetized, slowly rotating neutron stars, only a small fraction of which exhibit radio emission. We propose that the coherent radio curvature emission is generated by net charge fluctuations from a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 Weiyang Wang , Bing Zhang , Xuelei Chen , Renxin Xu