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The neutron emission in projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies was studied with the Large-Area-Neutron-Detector LAND coupled to the ALADIN forward spectrometer at the GSI Schwerionen-Synchrotron (SIS). Stable 124Sn and…

In scenarios with the fundamental unification scale at the TeV one expects string excitations of the standard model fields at accessible energies. We study the neutrino-nucleon cross section in these models. We show that duality of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 F. Cornet , J. I. Illana , M. Masip

The emission of $\gamma$-rays after a neutron capture in a cryogenic detector can generate mono-energetic nuclear recoils in the sub-keV regime, of direct interest for the calibration of Dark Matter and Coherent Elastic Neutrino Nucleus…

{We calculate the neutrino emissivity of superfluid neutron matter in the inner crust of neutron stars. We find that neutrino emission due to fluctuations resulting from the formation of Cooper pairs at finite temperature is highly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-21 Andrew W. Steiner , Sanjay Reddy

A numerical coincidence Dp of -0.000489 was found between the ratios of proton emission at 459-keV and cosmic background at 0.25-keV respect to proton and to electron proper energy respectively. Multiplying 459-keV and 0.25-keV by Dp, two…

General Physics · Physics 2021-12-13 Eduardo del Pozo Garcia

The detection of astrophysical very high energy (VHE) neutrinos in the range of TeV-PeV energies by the IceCube observatory has opened a new season in high energy astrophysics. Energies ~PeV imply that the neutrinos are originated from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-08 Behrouz Khiali , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

A complete analysis of proton recoil asymmetry in neutron decay in the first order of radiative and recoil corrections is presented. The possible contributions from new physics are calculated in terms of low energy coupling constants, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Gudkov

We report the results obtained by cavitating water solutions of iron salts (iron chloride and iron nitrate) with different concentrations at different ultrasound powers. In all cases we detected a neutron radiation well higher than the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-17 F. Cardone , G. Cherubini , R. Mignani , W. Perconti , A. Petrucci , F. Rosetto , G. Spera

In a fusion reactor, a proton and a neutron generated in previous reactions may again fuse with each other. Or they can in turn fuse with or be captured by an un-reacted deuteron. The average center-of-mass (COM) energy for such reaction is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-21 Nie Luo

While cosmic ray muons themselves are relatively easy to veto in underground detectors, their interactions with nuclei create more insidious backgrounds via: (i) the decays of long-lived isotopes produced by muon-induced spallation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Cristiano Galbiati , John. F. Beacom

The cross section for coherent nuclear processes in which an incident meson or photon dissociates diffractively into two jets of high relative transverse momentum (between about 1 and 3 GeV/c) is found to be proportional in QCD to $A^2$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Frankfurt , G. A. Miller , M. Strikman

New data on quasifree polarized neutron-proton scattering, in the region of the recently observed $d^*$ resonance structure, have been obtained by exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurements with WASA at COSY. This…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Adlarson , W. Augustyniak , W. Bardan , M. Bashkanov , F. S. Bergmann , M. Berłowski , H. Bhatt , M. Büscher , H. Calén , I. Ciepał , H. Clement , D. Coderre , E. Czerwiński , K. Demmich , E. Doroshkevich , R. Engels , A. Erven , W. Erven , W. Eyrich , P. Fedorets , K. Föhl , K. Fransson , F. Goldenbaum , P. Goslawski , A. Goswami , K. Grigoryev , C. --O. Gullström , F. Hauenstein , L. Heijkenskjöld , V. Hejny , M. Hodana , B. Höistad , N. Hüsken , A. Jany , B. R. Jany , L. Jarczyk , T. Johansson , B. Kamys , G. Kemmerling , F. A. Khan , A. Khoukaz , D. A. Kirillov , S. Kistryn , H. Kleines , B. Kłos , M. Krapp , W. Krzemień , P. Kulessa , A. Kupść , K. Lalwani , D. Lersch , B. Lorentz , A. Magiera , R. Maier , P. Marciniewski , B. Mariański , M. Mikirtychiants , H. --P. Morsch , P. Moskal , H. Ohm , I. Ozerianska , E. Perez del Rio , N. M. Piskunov , P. Podkopał , D. Prasuhn , A. Pricking , D. Pszczel , K. Pysz , A. Pyszniak , C. F. Redmer , J. Ritman , A. Roy , Z. Rudy , S. Sawant , S. Schadmand , T. Sefzick , V. Serdyuk , R. Siudak , T. Skorodko , M. Skurzok , J. Smyrski , V. Sopov , R. Stassen , J. Stepaniak , E. Stephan , G. Sterzenbach , H. Stockhorst , H. Ströher , A. Szczurek , A. Täschner , A. Trzciński , R. Varma , G. J. Wagner , M. Wolke , A. Wrońska , P. Wüstner , P. Wurm , A. Yamamoto , L. Yurev , J. Zabierowski , M. J. Zieliński , A. Zink , J. Złomańczuk , P. {Ż}uprański , M. {Ż}urek , R. L. Workman , W. J. Briscoe , I. I. Strakovsky

The $^{2}$H$(e,e'p)n$ cross sections have been measured at negative 4-momentum transfers of $Q^{2} = 4.5\pm0.5$ (GeV/c)$^{2}$ and $Q^{2} = 3.5\pm0.5$ (GeV/c)$^{2}$ reaching neutron recoil (missing) momenta up to $p_{\mathrm{r}}\sim$1.0…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-09-29 Carlos Yero

Neutrons can induce background events in underground experiments looking for rare processes. Neutrons in a MeV range are produced in radioactive decays via spontaneous fission and (alpha, n) reactions, and by cosmic rays. Neutron fluxes…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 V. A. Kudryavtsev , P. Zakhary , B. Easeman

Fusion data for $^{48}$Ca+$^{90,96}$Zr are analyzed by coupled-channels calculations that are based on the M3Y+repulsion, double-folding potential. By applying a previously determined nuclear density of $^{48}$Ca, the neutron densities of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 H. Esbensen , A. M. Stefanini

Proton-nucleus collisions, where the beam proton gets excited to the delta resonance and then decays to p$\pi ^+$, either inside or outside the nuclear medium, are studied. Cross-sections for various kinematics for the (p,p$' \pi ^+$)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 B. K. Jain , Bijoy Kundu

The elliptic flow (squeeze-out) of neutrons, protons and light complex particles in reactions of neutron-rich systems at relativistic energies is proposed as an observable sensitive to the strength of the symmetry term in the equation of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-11-11 W. Trautmann , M. Chartier , Y. Leifels , R. C. Lemmon , Q. Li , J. Lukasik , A. Pagano , P. Pawlowski , P. Russotto , P. Wu

In the internal shock model of gamma ray bursts ultrahigh energy muons, pions, neutrons and kaons are likely to be produced in the interactions of shock accelerated relativistic protons with low energy photons (KeV-MeV). These particles…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-29 Reetanjali Moharana , Nayantara Gupta

We have analyzed the consequences of introducing the local density approximation combined with an effective nuclear momentum-dependent potential into the CC quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. We note that the distribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cezary Juszczak , Jaroslaw A. Nowak , Jan T. Sobczyk