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We investigate the stimulus-dependent tuning properties of a noisy ionic conductance model for intrinsic subthreshold oscillations in membrane potential and associated spike generation. On depolarization by an applied current, the model…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Martin Tobias Huber And Hans Albert Braun

Statistical properties of environments experienced by biological signaling systems in the real world change, which necessitate adaptive responses to achieve high fidelity information transmission. One form of such adaptive response is gain…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-05-01 Ilya Nemenman

Motivated by results in optical communications, where the performance can degrade dramatically if the transmit power is sufficiently increased, the channel capacity is characterized for various kinds of memoryless vector channels. It is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Erik Agrell

Voltage-gated ion channels are essential for propagating signals in neurons. Each channel senses the local membrane potential created by nearby ions. Fluctuations in these ions introduce two fundamental noise sources: (i) shot noise, from…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Jose M. Betancourt , Benjamin B. Machta

Classical molecular dynamics and electro-diffusion theories have achieved profound success in elucidating ion selectivity and gating mechanisms. However, reconciling strict selectivity with high flux permeation in Angstrom-scaled biological…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-10 Bin Zhou , Yangmei Li , Ziyi Zhang , Yindong Huang , Zuoxian Xiang , Chao Chang

In this paper we develop an integrated model for request mechanism and data transmission in multi-channel wireless local area networks. We calculated the performance parameters for single and multi-channel wireless networks when the channel…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 Abdelsalam Amer , Fayez Gebali

We introduce and investigate the opportunities of multi-antenna communication schemes whose training and feedback stages are interleaved and mutually interacting. Specifically, unlike the traditional schemes where the transmitter first…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Erdem Koyuncu , Xun Zou , Hamid Jafarkhani

The persistent current $I$ in integrable models of multichannel rings with both short- and long-ranged interactions is investigated. $I$ is found to oscillate in sign and increase in magnitude with increasing interaction strength due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 C. A. Stafford , D. F. Wang

OR multi-access channel is a simple model where the channel output is the Boolean OR among the Boolean channel inputs. We revisit this model, showing that employing Bloom filter, a randomized data structure, as channel inputs achieves its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Wenyi Zhang , Lingyan Huang

The transmembrane voltage, $V$, which is the potential drop required to nullify the electrical current ($i=0$), is a key characteristic of water desalination and energy harvesting systems that utilize macroscopically large nanoporous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Ramadan Abu-Rjal , Yoav Green

In various biological systems information from many noisy molecular receptors must be integrated into a collective response. A striking example is the thermal imaging organ of pit vipers. Single nerve fibers in the organ reliably respond to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-05-31 Isabella R. Graf , Benjamin B. Machta

"Noise-induced volatility" refers to a phenomenon of increased level of fluctuations in the collective dynamics of bistable units in the presence of a rapidly varying external signal, and intermediate noise levels. The archetypical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-01 Georges Harras , Claudio J. Tessone , Didier Sornette

Many biological channels perform highly selective transport without direct input of metabolic energy and without transitions from a 'closed' to an 'open' state during transport. Mechanisms of selectivity of such channels serve as an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-18 Anton Zilman , John Pearson , Golan Bel

This work considers an additive noise channel where the time-k noise variance is a weighted sum of the channel input powers prior to time k. This channel is motivated by point-to-point communication between two terminals that are embedded…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Tobias Koch , Amos Lapidoth , Paul P. Sotiriadis

The capacity of discrete-time, non-coherent, multipath fading channels is considered. It is shown that if the delay spread is large in the sense that the variances of the path gains do not decay faster than geometrically, then capacity is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Tobias Koch , Amos Lapidoth

Classical multiuser information theory studies the fundamental limits of models with a fixed (often small) number of users as the coding blocklength goes to infinity. This work proposes a new paradigm, referred to as many-user information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-06 Xu Chen , Dongning Guo

In this paper we develop an intergraded model for request mechanism and data transmission in the uplink phase in the presence of channel noise. This model supports quality of service. The wireless channel is prone to many impairments. Thus,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-01 Abdelsalam Amer , Fayez Gebali

It has been found that noise plays a key role to improve signal transmission in a one-way chain of bistable systems [Zhang et al., Phys. Rev. E 58, 2952 (1998)]. We here show that the signal transmission can be sharply improved without the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-11-12 Xiaoming Liang , Ming Tang , Huaping Lv

We focus our attention on the most common scenario in networked control systems where the measured output from the observer is transmitted via a communication channel to the controller. Using information theoretic results, we studied the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-06-24 Ayush Pandey

Gene regulatory circuits must contend with intrinsic noise that arises due to finite numbers of proteins. While some circuits act to reduce this noise, others appear to exploit it. A striking example is the competence circuit in Bacillus…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-27 Andrew Mugler , Mark Kittisopikul , Luke Hayden , Jintao Liu , Chris H. Wiggins , Gurol M. Suel , Aleksandra M. Walczak