English
Related papers

Related papers: Electronic structure, vibrational stability, infra…

200 papers

After a brief discussion of the structural trends which appear with increasing number of atoms in B cages, a one-to one correspondence between the connectivity of B cages and C cage structures will be proposed. The electronic level spectra…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. E. Leys , C. Amovilli , N. H. March

The polarized Raman spectra of layered ruthenates of the Srn+1RunO3n+1 (n=1,2,3) Ruddlesden-Popper series were measured between 10 and 300 K. The phonon spectra of Sr3Ru2O7 and Sr4Ru3O10 confirmed earlier reports for correlated rotations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. N. Iliev , V. N. Popov , A. P. Litvinchuk , M. V. Abrashev , J. Backstrom , Y. Y. Sun , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

Density functional theory and molecular dynamics simulations have been used to optimize the structure of nanowires of SiO2. The starting structures were based on b-cristobalite, orthotridymite, b-tridymite, and rutile crystals. The analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-02 José I. Martínez , Federico Calle-Vallejo , Clifford M. Krowne , Julio A. Alonso

The detection of fullerene molecules in a variety of astrophysical environments suggests that smaller dehydrogenated carbon molecules may also be present in these sources. One of these is planar C24 which has been shown to be more stable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-03-16 S. Kuzmin , W. W. Duley

The stability of atomic intercalated boron nitride K4 crystal structures, XBN (X=H, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ga, Ge, As, Se, Br, Rb or Sr) is evaluated by the geometric optimization and frozen phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-21 Masahiro Itoh , Seiichi Takami , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Tadafumi Adschiri

We investigate the structure and electronic spectra properties of two-dimensional amorphous bismuthene structures and show that these systems are topological insulators. We employ realistic modeling of amorphous geometries together with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-01 Bruno Focassio , Gabriel R. Schleder , Marcio Costa , Adalberto Fazzio , Caio Lewenkopf

The crystal structure of Nb22O54 is reported for the first time, and the structure of orthorhombic Nb12O29 is reexamined, resolving previous ambiguities. Single crystal x-ray and electron diffraction were employed. These compounds were…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-02 T. McQueen , Q. Xu , E. N. Andersen , H. W. Zandbergen , R. J. Cava

The formation of framework vacancies in Si- and Ge-based type-I clathrates is studied as function of filling the cages with K and Ba atoms using density-functional theory. Our analysis reveals the relevance of structural disorder, geometric…

In this paper, structural and electronic properties and stability of (10, 0) born nitride nanotube (BNNT) are considered within density functional theory by doping group IV elements of the periodic table. The HOMO-LUMO gap has been strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-05 Ali Bahari , Amir Jalalinejad , Mosahhar Bagheri , Masoud Amiri

Phonon spectrum of cubic barium zirconate is calculated from first principles using the density functional theory. Unstable phonon mode with the $R_{25}$ symmetry in the phonon spectrum indicates an instability of the cubic structure with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-18 A. I. Lebedev , I. A. Sluchinskaya

The structural and electronic properties of the doubly calcium-doped boron cluster B$_{18}$Ca$_2$ have been systematically investigated using density functional theory calculations. Basin-hopping searches reveal that B$_{18}$Ca$_2$ adopts a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-06 P. L. Rodríguez-Kessler

Multi-crystalline silicon is widely used for producing low-cost and high-efficiency solar cells. During crystal growth and device fabrication, silicon solar cells contain grain boundaries (GBs) which are preferential segregation sites for…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-24 Rita Maji , Eleonora Luppi , Nathalie Capron , Elena Degoli

In 2015, a new two dimensional (2D) carbon allotrope, called phagraphene, was theoretically proposed. Based on this structure, we propose here a new boron nitride structure called phaBN. It is composed by three types of rings: pentagons,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-09 J. M. Pontes , N. F. Frazão , David L. Azevedo , Jonas R. F. Lima

We investigated the stability of polymeric CO2 over a wide range of pressures, temperatures, and chemical environments. We find that the I-42d polymeric structure, consisting of a three-dimensional network of corner sharing CO4 tetrahedra,…

The electronic structure of bilayer graphene is investigated from a resonant Raman study using different laser excitation energies. The values of the parameters of the Slonczewski-Weiss-McClure model for graphite are measured experimentally…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 L. M. Malard , J. Nilsson , D. C. Elias , J. C. Brant , F. Plentz , E. S. Alves , A. H. Castro Neto , M. A. Pimenta

Octahedral tilting is most common distortion process observed in centrosymmetric perovskite compounds (ABO$_{3}$). Indeed, crucial physical properties of this oxide stem from the tilts of BO$_{6}$ rigid octahedra. In microwave ceramics with…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 J. E. Rodrigues , D. M. Bezerra , R. C. Costa , P. S. Pizani , A. C. Hernandes

Aluminum hydride (alane) AlH_3 is an important material in hydrogen storage applications. It is known that AlH_3 exists in multiply forms of polymorphs, where $\alpha$-AlH_3 is found to be the most stable with a hexagonal structure. Recent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Yan Wang , Jia-An Yan , M. Y. Chou

In this study, based on density functional theory (DFT), we propose a new branch of pseudo-fullerenes which contain triple bonds with sp hybridization. We should call these new nanostructures fullerynes, according to IUPAC. We present four…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-24 Mohammad Qasemnazhand , Farhad Khoeini , Farah Marsusi

New intercalation compounds Cr$_x$ZrTe$_2$ were synthesized in the Cr concentration range of x=0-0.3. A thorough study of the crystal and electronic structure has been performed. It was found that there is competition in the distribution of…

Three new novel phases of carbon nitride (CN) bilayer, which are named as \alpha-C$_{2}$N$_{2}$, \beta-C$_{2}$N$_{2}$ and \gamma-C$_{4}$N$_{4}$, respectively, have been predicted in this paper. All of them are consisted of two CN sheets…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-01 Wanxing Lin , Shi-Dong Liang , Chunshan He , Wucheng Xie , Haiying He , Quanxiang Mai , Jiesen Li , D. X. Yao