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We consider photo ionization of an atom which, due to passing through a diffraction grating, is prepared in a multi-site state possessing a periodic space structure with alternating maxima and minima. It has been found that this process…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 S. F. Zhang , B. Najjari , X. Ma , A. B. Voitkiv

Using the ground potential energy surface[M. Ayouz \textit{et\, al}. J. Chem Phys \textbf{132} 194309 (2010)] of the H$_3^-$ molecule, we have determined the energies and widths of the complex resonant levels of H$_3^-$ located up to 4000…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Ayouz , Olivier Dulieu , J. Robert

Joint electron-ion energy spectra for the dissociative ionization of a model H$_2^+$ in few-cycle, infrared laser pulses are calculated via the numerical ab initio solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. A strong,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 V. Mosert , D. Bauer

The problem of photoionization of atomic hydrogen in a white-dwarf-strength magnetic field is revisited to understand the existing discrepancies in the positive-energy spectra obtained by a variety of theoretical approaches reported in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 L. B. Zhao , K. D. Wang , K. Bartschat

A theoretical study of the interference pattern imprinted on the doubly differential momentum distribution of the photoelectron due to atomic ionization induced by a short laser pulse is developed from a semiclassical standpoint. We use the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Sebastián D. López , Diego G. Arbó

We introduce a novel reflection-mode diffraction tomography technique that enables simultaneous recovery of forward and backward scattering information for high-resolution 3D refractive index reconstruction. Our technique works by imaging a…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-12 Tongyu Li , Jiabei Zhu , Yi Shen , Lei Tian

We investigate theoretically a nuclear excitation mechanism involving absorption of non-resonant photons leveraged by the coupling to the atomic shell. The nuclear non-resonant photoexcitation is assisted by electron recombination which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Nan Xue , Zuoye Liu , Ziwen Li , Adriana Pálffy , Jianmin Yuan , Yuanbin Wu , Xiangjin Kong , Yu-Gang Ma

Ozone (O3) is a triatomic molecule of central importance in the chemistry and physics of the Earth's and other planetary atmospheres. Beyond its environmental significance, a detailed understanding of the electronic structure and ionization…

We develop a model of molecular binding based on the Bohr-Sommerfeld description of atoms together with a constraint taken from conventional quantum mechanics. The model can describe the binding energy curves of H2, H3 and other molecules…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Siu A. Chin , Marlan O. Scully

Photoelectron circular dichroism refers to the forward/backward asymmetry in the photoelectron angular distribution with respect to the propagation axis of circularly polarized light. It has recently been demonstrated in femtosecond…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 R. E. Goetz , T. A. Isaev , B. Nikoobakht , R. Berger , C. P. Koch

The rotational excitation of the three asymmetric-top molecular ion isotopologues H$_2$O$^+$, HDO$^+$, and D$_2$O$^+$ is studied theoretically using a combined framework of electron-molecule R-matrix scattering theory, multichannel…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Joshua Forer

The total photodetachment cross section of a linear triatomic negative ion using plane polarized laser light parallel to the axis of the molecular ion is derived. The cross section shows strong oscillations in contrast to the recently…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-01-26 A. Afaq , Iftikhar Ahmad

We treat the non-relativistic Compton scattering process in which an incoming photon scatters from an N-electron many-body state to yield an outgoing photon and a recoil electron, without invoking the commonly used frameworks of either the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-11 I. G. Kaplan , B. Barbiellini , A. Bansil

We present a method to compute the photoionization spectra of atoms and molecules in linear response time-dependent density functional theory. The electronic orbital variations corresponding to ionized electrons are expanded on a basis set…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Ivan Duchemin , Antoine Levitt

The absolute photodetachment cross-section characterizes the photostability of atomic and molecular anions against photodestruction by neutralization. The measurement of this quantity has been reported only for atomic and simple molecular…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-09-23 Salvi Mohandas , Uma Namangalam , Abheek Roy , Hemanth Dinesan , S. Sunil Kumar

We experimentally obtained a direct image of the nuclear wave functions of {H_2}^+ by dissociating the molecule via electron attachment and determining the vibrational state using the COLTRIMS technique. Our experiment visualizes the nodal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 L. Ph. H. Schmidt , T. Jahnke , A. Czasch , M. Schöffler , H. Schmidt-Böcking , R. Dörner

Here we report new ${\it ab initio}$ calculations of the effective recombination coefficients for the \ion{N}{ii} recombination spectrum. We have taken into account the density dependence of the coefficients arising from the relative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 X. Fang , P. J. Storey , X. -W. Liu

In photon recoil spectroscopy, signals are extracted from recoils imparted by the spectroscopy light on the motion of trapped ions as demonstrated by C. Hempel et al., Nature Photonics 7, 630 (2013) and Y. Wan et al., Nature Communications…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Marius Schulte , Niels Lörch , Piet O. Schmidt , Klemens Hammerer

When a chemical bond is broken, the molecular structure undergoes a transformation. An ideal experiment should probe the change in the electronic and nuclear structure simultaneously. Here, we present a method for the simultaneous…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-10-11 Saurabh Mhatre , Zack Dube , André Staudte , Stefanie Gräfe , Matthias Kübel

We report on the unambiguous observation of the sub-cycle ionization bursts in sequential strong-field double ionization of H$_2$ and their disentanglement in molecular frame photoelectron angular distributions. This observation was made…