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The photoconductivity of GaAs structures delta-doped by Sn has been investigated for wavelengths lambda= 650-1200 nm in the temperature interval T= 4.2-300 K. The electron densities and mobilities, before and after illumination, have been…

Finding a theoretical formula for the persistence length of polyelectrolytes for the whole experimental range of salt concentration is a long standing challenge. Using the Tethered Particle Motion technique, the double-stranded DNA…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-27 Manoel Manghi , Audrey Denis , Nicolas Destainville , Emmanuel Trizac , Catherine Tardin

Microscopic mechanisms of positive charge transfer in DNA remain unclear. A quantum state of electron hole in DNA is determined by the competition of a pi-stacking interaction $b$ smearing a charge between different base pairs and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-15 D. B. Uskov , A. L. Burin

Atomically thin two-dimensional semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) can withstand large levels of strain before their irreversible damage occurs. This unique property offers a promising route for control of the optical…

Digital information can be encoded in the building-block sequence of macromolecules, such as RNA and single-stranded DNA. Methods of "writing" and "reading" macromolecular strands are currently available, but they are slow and expensive. In…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-09-14 Pramod K. Khulbe , Raphael Gruener , Masud Mansuripur

A summary of photo- and electrochemical surface modifications applied on single-crystalline chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond films is given. The covalently bonded formation of amine- and phenyl-linker molecule layers are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Christoph E. Nebel , Bohuslav Rezek , Dongchan Shin , Hiroshi Uetsuka , Nianjun Yang

Protonation of DNA basepairs is a reversible phenomenon which can be controlled by tuning the pH of the system. Under mild acidic conditions, the hydrogen bonding pattern of the DNA basepairs undergoes a change. We study the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-31 Sairam S. Mallajosyula , Swapan K Pati

The closure of long equilibrated denaturation bubbles in DNA is studied using Brownian dynamics simulations. A minimal mesoscopic model is used where the double-helix is made of two interacting bead-spring freely rotating strands, with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Anil Kumar Dasanna , Nicolas Destainville , John Palmeri , Manoel Manghi

Deformation of single stranded DNA in translocation process before reaching the pore is investigated. By solving the Laplace equation in a suitable coordinate system and with appropriate boundary conditions, an approximate solution for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-18 Farnoush Farahpour , Azadeh Maleknejad , Fathollah Varnik , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

We have measured the penetration depth $\lambda(T)$ on $\rm YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7}$ thin films from transmission at 120, 330 and 510~GHz, between 5 and 50~K. Our data yield simultaneously the absolute value and the temperature dependence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. A. de Vaulchier , J. P. Vieren , Y. Guldner , N. Bontemps , R. Combescot , Y. Lemaitre , J. C. Mage

Accurate temperature regulation is critical for amperometric DNA analysis to achieve high fidelity, reliability, and throughput. In this work, a 9x6 cell array of mixed-signal CMOS distributed temperature regulators for on-CMOS multi-modal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-02 Hamed M. Jafari , Xilin Liu , Roman Genov

We introduce a novel model for DNA condensation (whip-toroid transition) using the path integral method in the framework of the non-linear sigma model on a line segment. We show that some of its classical configurations exhibit toroidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitaka Ishimoto , Norio Kikuchi

The electronic properties of shallow acceptors in p-doped GaAs{110} are investigated with scanning tunneling microscopy at low temperature. Shallow acceptors are known to exhibit distinct triangular contrasts in STM images for certain bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Loth , M. Wenderoth , R. G. Ulbrich , S. Malzer , G. H. Döhler

The in-plane magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda (T)$, was measured down to 0.4 K in single crystals of electron-doped superconductors, Pr$_{1.85}$Ce$_{0.15}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ (PCCO) and Nd$_{1.85}$Ce$_{0.15}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ (NCCO). In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Prozorov , R. W. Giannetta , P. Fournier , R. L. Greene

In this work, we model the zero-bias conductance for the four different DNA strands that were used in conductance measurement experiment [A. K. Mahapatro, K. J. Jeong, G. U. Lee, and D. B. Janes, Nanotechnology 18, 195202 (2007)]. Our…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-02-06 Jianqing Qi , Neranjan Edirisinghe , M. Golam Rabbani , M. P. Anantram

It was observed in recent experiments that the current-voltage characteristics (IV) of BPDN-DT (bipyridyl- dinitro- oligophenylene- ethynylene- dithiol) can be switched in a very controlled manner between "on" and "off" traces by applying a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-26 Velimir Meded , Alexei Bagrets , Andreas Arnold , Ferdinand Evers

The variations of in- and inter- plane London penetration depths, $\Delta\lambda(T)$, were measured using a tunnel diode resonator in single crystals of the intrinsic pnictide superconductor LiFeAs. This compound appears to be in the clean…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-10 H. Kim , M. A. Tanatar , Yoo Jang Song , Yong Seung Kwon , R. Prozorov

The in-plane penetration depth \lambda(T) is measured in electron-doped single crystals Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4-x (NCCO) and Pr1.85Ce0.15CuO4-x (PCCO) using a 11 MHz LC resonator. In NCCO, \lambda(T) exhibits a minimum at 3.8 K and a pronounced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Prozorov , R. W. Giannetta , P. Fournier , R. L. Greene

A key objective in DNA-based material science is understanding and precisely controlling the mechanical properties of DNA hydrogels. We perform microrheology measurements using diffusing-wave spectroscopy (DWS) to investigate the…

This paper devotes to formulating several multiscale models to study the effect of pH-dependent ionic inhomogeneity on the electrical potential distributions and the graded elastic properties of a nanoscale DNA film and the related bending…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 Neng-Hui Zhang , Wei-Lie Meng , Cheng-Yin Zhang , Jun-Zheng Wu