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We show how an ion trap, configured for the coherent manipulation of external and internal quantum states, can be used to simulate the irreversible dynamics of a collective angular momentum model known as the Dicke model. In the special…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Schneider , G. J. Milburn

Some recent theoretical results on coherent electromagnetic processes in ultrarelativistic heavy ion reactions are surveyed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-12 A. J. Baltz

We implement individual addressing and readout of ions in a rigidly rotating planar crystal in a compact, permanent magnet Penning trap. The crystal of $^{40}$Ca$^+$ is trapped and stabilized without defects via a rotating triangular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-10 Brian J. McMahon , Kenton R. Brown , Creston D. Herold , Brian C. Sawyer

Penning traps, renowned for their unparalleled precision in determining fundamental properties such as mass and magnetic moments, are cornerstone instruments in modern physics. Their applications span from nuclear structure studies to…

By employing forces that depend on the internal electronic state (or spin) of an atomic ion, the Coulomb potential energy of a strongly coupled array of ions can be modified in a spin-dependent way to mimic effective quantum spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 John J. Bollinger , Joseph W. Britton , Brian C. Sawyer

We present measurements of resistive and sympathetic cooling of ion clouds confined in a Penning trap. For resistive cooling of a cloud consisting of one ion species, we observe a significant deviation from exponential cooling behavior…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 M. Vogel , H. Häffner , K. Hermanspahn , S. Stahl , J. Steinmann , W. Quint

We propose a dissipative method for preparation of a maximally entangled steady state of two trapped ions in the Lamb-Dicke limit. By addressing the trapped-ion system with a monochromatic standing wave laser pulse of frequency resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-14 Xiao-Qiang Shao

We show that the motion of a cold trapped ion can be squeezed by modulating the intensity of a phase-stable optical lattice placed inside the trap. As this method is reversible and state selective it effectively implements a…

High-accuracy spectroscopic comparisons of trapped antihydrogen atoms ($\overline{\text{H}}$) and hydrogen atoms ($\text{H}$) promise to stringently test the fundamental CPT symmetry invariance of the standard model of particle physics.…

By using a matrix technique, which allows to identify directly the ladder operators, the Penning trap coherent states are derived as eigenstates of the appropriate annihilation operators. These states are compared with the ones obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-04 David J Fernandez C , Mercedes Velazquez

Recent experiments [K. R. Brown, et al., Nature 471, 196 (2011); and M. Harlander, et al., Nature 471, 200 (2011)] have demonstrated the coherent manipulations on the external vibrations of two ions, confined individually in the separated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 Miao Zhang , L. F. Wei

We present a number of alternative designs for Penning ion traps suitable for quantum information processing (QIP) applications with atomic ions. The first trap design is a simple array of long straight wires which allows easy optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-26 J. R. Castrejon-Pita , H. Ohadi , D. R. Crick , D. F. A. Winters , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson

Trapped ions boast long coherence times and excellent gate fidelities, making them a useful platform for quantum information processing. Scaling to larger numbers of ion qubits in RF Paul traps demands great effort. Another technique for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Anthony M. Polloreno , Ana Maria Rey , John J. Bollinger

In an ultracold, optically trapped mixture of $^{87}$Rb and metastable triplet $^4$He atoms we have studied trap loss for different spin-state combinations, for which interspecies Penning ionization is the main two-body loss process. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-15 Adonis Silva Flores , Wim Vassen , Steven Knoop

We have conceived, built and operated a 'half-open' cylindrical Penning trap for the confinement and laser spectroscopy of highly charged ions. This trap allows fluorescence detection employing a solid angle which is about one order of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 David von Lindenfels , Manuel Vogel , Wolfgang Quint , Gerhard Birkl , Marco Wiesel

Internal states of different ions in an electrodynamic trap are coupled when a static magnetic field is applied -- analogous to spin-spin coupling in molecules used for NMR. This spin-spin interaction can be used, for example, to implement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Wunderlich

We propose a novel type of precision laser spectrometer for trapped, highly charged ions nearly at rest. It consists of a cylindrical open-endcap Penning trap in which an externally produced bunch of highly charged ions can be confined and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Vogel , D. F. A. Winters , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson

The analytic equation of state of nonideal Coulomb plasmas consisting of pointlike ions immersed in a polarizable electron background (physics/9807042) is improved, and its applicability range is considerably extended. First, the fit of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

The scope of this book is on providing insight into the recently emerged field of optical trapping of ions. Since the ground-breaking introduction of light fields as tools for exerting trapping forces on matter in 1970 by Ashkin, optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Leon Karpa

We analyze the dynamics of the ion-dipole pairing reaction in the two-dimensional Coulomb gas in the presence of disorder. Sufficiently singular disorder forces the critical temperature of the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Berezinskii fixed point to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeong-Man Park , Michael W. Deem