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The J\"ulich-Bonn dynamical coupled-channel approach is extended to include $K\Sigma$ photoproduction off the proton. Differential cross section and (double) polarization data for $K^+\Sigma^0$ and $K^0\Sigma^+$ are analysed simultaneously…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Deborah Rönchen , Michael Döring , Ulf-G. Meißner , Chao-Wei Shen

The electromagnetic form factor of the pion is calculated in a pseudoscalar field theoretical model which constituent quarks. We extract the form factor using the "+" component of the electromagnetic current in the light-cone formalism. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. P. B. C. de Melo , H. W. L. Naus , T. Frederico

We develop a model for the weak pion production off the nucleon, which besides the Delta pole mechanism (weak excitation of the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance and its subsequent decay into $N\pi$), includes also some background terms required by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , M. Valverde

The recently discovered enhancement of eta photoproduction on the quasi-free neutron at energies around s^1/2 ~ 1.67 GeV is addressed within an SU(3) coupled channels model. The K Sigma threshold plays a significant role and the quasi-free…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-12 M. Döring

We evaluate the threshold matrix-element for the reaction $pp \to pp\pi^0$ in a fully relativistic Feynman diagrammatic approach. We employ a simple effective range approximation to take care of the S-wave $pp$ final-state interaction. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

$\pi$-$N$ $\sigma$ term and proton axial vector matrix elements are calculated including disconnected contributions with a variant wall source method using the Wilson quark action at $\beta=5.7$ in quenched QCD. For the $\sigma$ term, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Fukugita , Y. Kuramashi , M. Okawa , A. Ukawa

We consider the reaction g+d -> pi+d in a wide energy range around and above the eta-meson photoproduction threshold at backward CM angles of the outgoing pion. Our theoretical analysis is essentially motivated by the recent measurements of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. E. Kudryavtsev , V. E. Tarasov , I. I. Strakovsky , W. J. Briscoe , Y. Ilieva

The amplitudes of the pion electroproduction from the nucleon are derived up to third order in the chiral effective theory including explicit $\Delta$(1232) >. The Q^2 evolutions of weighted integrals of amplitudes are presented.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chung Wen Kao

We derive a novel model-independent result for the pion susceptibility in QCD via the isovector-pseudoscalar vacuum polarisation. In the neighbourhood of the chiral-limit, the pion susceptibility can be expressed as a sum of two independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Lei Chang , Yu-Xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts , Yuan-Mei Shi , Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong

The pion-nucleon sigma term, characterizing the mass component of Higgs origin related to $u$ and $d$ quarks inside the nucleon, is investigated within relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory at leading two-loop order using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-18 Ze-Rui Liang , Han-Xue Chen , Feng-Kun Guo , Zhi-Hui Guo , De-Liang Yao

We calculate the processes $\gamma p \to K^0 \Sigma^+ , K^+ \Sigma^0, K^+ \Lambda$ in three flavor heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory to one loop. Some low--energy constants are fixed from single baryon properties while others are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sven Steininger , Ulf-G. Meißner

A large set of cross sections for semi-inclusive electroproduction of charged pions ($\pi^\pm$) from both proton and deuteron targets was measured. The data are in the deep-inelastic scattering region with invariant mass squared $W^2$ > 4…

By introducing electromagnetic formfactors in the spacelike region we extend an effective, gauge invariant Lagrangian model considering Born terms, baryon resonances up to 1.7 GeV and vector meson contributions (Rho, Omega) to calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregor Penner , Thomas Feuster , Ulrich Mosel

We enforce chiral Ward identities on the vertices of the linear sigma model to take into account the width of the scalar sigma, considered as a true physical resonance. We consider pion scattering at very low energies and, from a fit to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Lucio , M. Napsuciale , M. Ruiz-Altaba

We investigate the possibility that the process of $\rho^{0}$-meson photoproduction on proton, $\gamma+p\to p+\rho^{0}$, in the near threshold region $E_{\gamma}< 2$ GeV, can be considered in the framework of model with $\pi$-, $\sigma$-…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Babacan , T. Babacan , A. Gokalp , O. Yilmaz

The long-standing discrepancy between the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule and the analysis of pion photoproduction multipoles is greatly diminished by use of s-wave multipoles that are in accord with the predictions of chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Drechsel , G. Krein

A new result for the nucleon sigma term from an updated pion-nucleon partial-wave and dispersion relation analysis of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now George Washington University) group is discussed. Using a method similar to that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. M. Pavan , R. A. Arndt , I. I Strakovsky , R. L. Workman

The pion-nucleon sigma term ($\sigma_{\pi N}$) is an observable of fundamental importance because embodies information about the internal scalar structure of the nucleon. Nowadays this quantity has triggered renewed interest because it is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-22 J. M. Alarcón , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

Pion production at threshold from nucleon-deuteron collisions is considered, with reference to the outgoing channel where the three-nucleon system is bound. The available experimental data are compared with calculations using accurate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Canton , G. Pisent , W. Schadow , J. P. Svenne

A model calculation for the reactions $pp\to p\Lambda K^+$ and $pp\to N\Sigma K$ near their thresholds is presented. It is argued that the experimentally observed strong suppression of $\Sigma^0$ production compared to $\Lambda$ production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. M. Gasparian , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , L. Kondratyuk , J. Speth
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