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The pseudo scalar form factor, which represents the pseudo scalar quark density distribution due to finite quark masses on the nucleon, is shown to manifest itself with the induced pseudo scalar form factor in the $L_0^+$ amplitude for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Myung Ki Cheoun , K. S. Kim

Electroproduction of pions on the nucleon near the threshold is analyzed within the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a thorough discussion of the low--energy theorems related to charged and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

The neutral pion electroproduction on the proton is considered in the framework phenomenological model based on the PCAC, current algebra with hard pions and chiral symmetry breaking interaction. The s- wave differential cross-section of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Tabachenko

We consider pion electroproduction close to threshold for $Q^2$ in the region 1-10 GeV$^2$ on a nucleon target. The momentum transfer dependence of the S-wave multipoles at threshold, $E_{0+}$ and $L_{0+}$, is calculated in the chiral limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. M. Braun , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Peters

Pion electro- and photoproduction off the nucleon close to threshold is studied in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory at O($p^3$) in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme, with the explicit inclusion of the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Gustavo H. Guerrero Navarro , M. J. Vicente Vacas

I present some recent results on neutral pion photo- and electroproduction in the threshold region and discuss the low energy theorem for $E_{0+}$ and some novel ones for the $P$-waves. I also study the two-pion production process $\gamma N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard

We investigate the exclusive electroproduction of pi^+ mesons from nucleons. To leading twist, leading order alpha_s accuracy the corresponding production amplitude can be decomposed into pseudovector and pseudoscalar parts. Both can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Mankiewicz , G. Piller , A. Radyushkin

We derive novel low--energy theorems for single pion production off nucleons through the isovector axial current. We find that the $k^2$-dependence of the multipole $L_{0+}^{(+)}$ at threshold is given by the nucleon scalar form factor,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We report the measurement of near threshold neutral pion electroproduction cross sections and the extraction of the associated structure functions on the proton in the kinematic range $Q^2$ from 2 to 4.5 GeV$^2$ and $W$ from 1.08 to 1.16…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-04-22 P. Khetarpal , P. Stoler , I. G. Aznauryan , V. Kubarovsky , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. D. Anderson , S. Anefalos Pereira , M. Anghinolfi , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , J. Bono , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , G. Charles , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , D. Doughty , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , J. A. Fleming , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , M. Garçon , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , B. Guegan , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , A. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , N. D. Kvaltine , S. Lewis , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , Y. Mao , D. Martinez , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , R. Nasseripour , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , E. Phelps , J. J. Phillips , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , N. A. Saylor , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , C. E. Taylor , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B. Vernarsky , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

We discuss electro-magnetic and weak production of pions on nucleons and show how results of experiments and their interpretation in terms of chiral quark models with explicit meson degrees of freedom combine to reveal the ground-state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sirca , L. Amoreira , M. Fiolhais , B. Golli

We present the contributions of the non-linear chiral scalar field S to cross sections of $pp\to d\pi ^{+}, pp\to pn\pi ^{+}$ and $pp\to pp\pi ^0$ reactions at threshold. We compare our results with the meson $\sigma$ contribution from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Claudio M. Maekawa , Carlos A. da Rocha

We re-investigate Adler's PCAC relation in the presence of an external electromagnetic field within the framework of QCD coupled to external fields. We discuss pion electroproduction within a tree-level approximation to chiral perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Fuchs , S. Scherer

In this paper, we show that the low energy theorem (LET) of the threshold pion-photoproduction can be fully recovered in the quark model. An essential result of this investigation is that the quark-pion operators are obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zhenping Li

We consider pion electroproduction on a proton target close to threshold for Q^2 in the region 1-10 GeV^2. The momentum transfer dependence of the S-wave multipoles at threshold, E_{0+} and L_{0+}, is calculated using light-cone sum rules.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. M. Braun , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Peters

Photo- and electroproduction of $K\Sigma$ have been investigated near their production thresholds by using an effective Lagrangian approach. For this purpose, the background amplitude is constructed from suitable Feynman diagrams, whereas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 T. Mart

We present a determination of the pion-nucleon sigma-term based on a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in Lorentz covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory renormalized in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Martin Camalich , J. M. Alarcon , J. A. Oller

We establish the model-independent spin structure of the matrix elements for the near-threshold scalar meson production in $pp-$ and $np$-collisions, when the final particles are emitted in S-state. Polarization phenomena are derived in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

We use a configuration space chiral model in order to evaluate nucleon and delta sigma-terms. Analytic expressions are consistent with chiral counting rules and give rise to expected non-analytic terms in the chiral limit. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. P. Cavalcante , M. R. Robilotta , J. Sa Borges , D. de O. Santos , G. R. S. Zarnauskas

We construct a model for the weak pion production off the nucleon, which in addition to the weak excitation of the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance and its subsequent decay into $N\pi$, it includes also some background terms required by chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , M. Valverde

I review recent progress made in the description of pion-nucleon scattering, the $\sigma$--term, the scalar form factor and the strangeness content of the nucleon in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. Other topics are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulf-G. Meißner
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