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We have calculated the proton analyzing power A_{y0} of the pion-production reaction from pd collisions for one energy close to threshold and for another in the region of the $\Delta$-resonance. A fair reproduction of the experimental data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Canton , G. Pisent , W. Schadow , J. P. Svenne

We show that polarized gamma p -> \pi^+ n in the threshold region is an excellent candidate for measuring the leading parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling h_{\pi NN}^{(1)} to an uncertainty of 20% if it has a natural size from dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

A new result for the pion nucleon Sigma term from a George Washington University/TRIUMF group analysis of pion nucleon data is presented. The value Sigma=79$\pm$7 MeV was obtained, compared to the canonical value 64$\pm$8 MeV found by Koch.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Pavan , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman , R. A. Arndt

Some open topics in the field of low energy photon-nucleon interactions are discussed--which in my opinion are of interest both for obtaining new information on nucleon structure as well as for precision tests of our theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

Coherent pion photoproduction, $d(\gamma,\pi^0)d$, is calculated in a coupled channels approach in momentum space using an elementary production operator that includes Born terms, vector meson exchange and $M1/E2$ $\Delta$-resonance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. S. Kamalov , L. Tiator , C. Bennhold

We present a detailed quark-model study of pion photoproduction within the effective Lagrangian approach. Cross sections and single-polarization observables are investigated for the four charge channels, $\gamma p\to \pi^+ n$, $\gamma n\to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Q. Zhao , J. S. Al-Khalili , Z. -P. Li , R. L. Workman

In frame of a phenomenological approach based on Compton-like Feynman amplitudes, we study the annihilation channel in antiproton nucleon collisions with production of a single charged or neutral pion and a lepton-antilepton pair. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adamuscin , E. A. Kuraev , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , F. E. Maas

Within an extended chiral constituent quark formalism, we investigate contributions from all possible five-quark components in the octet baryons to the pion-baryon ($\sigma_{\pi B}$) and strangeness-baryon ($\sigma_{s B}$) sigma terms; $B…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-02 C. S. An , B. Saghai

Photo- and electroproduction of pions and eta-mesons is studied on the nucleon. The formalism of such reactions is presented including polarization degrees of freedom and theoretical approaches are discussed. In particular, the threshold…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lothar Tiator

A cascade model has been developed to study pion induced multichannel reactions (quasielastic, SCX, DCX, absorption and pion production) at pion energies above 0.5 GeV. Special attention has been paid to pion double charge exchange. Pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. J. Vicente-Vacas , M. Kh. Khankhasayev , S. G. Mashnik

We derive, in model independent way, the spin structure of the matrix element for the reaction of associative $\Theta^+$ pentaquark production, $\pi^{\pm}+D\to \Theta^+ +\Sigma^{\pm}, $ in the threshold region and in collinear kinematics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. I. Gakh , A. P. Rekalo , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We extend our recent non-perturbative chiral SU(3) coupled channel approach to pion- and photon-induced $\eta$- and $K$-meson production off protons by including all strong and electromagnetic p-wave multipoles. We identify the p-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Caro Ramon , N. Kaiser , S. Wetzel , W. Weise

The isoscalar single-pion production exhibits a broad bump in the energy dependence of the total cross section, which does not correspond to the usual opening of the $N^*(1440)$ production channel with subsequent pion decay. In…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-07-14 H. Clement , T. Skorodko , E. Doroshkevich

We propose a novel method to experimentally access the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the charged pion $\pi^+$ through the Sullivan process in electron-proton scattering. We demonstrate that the cross sections of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-16 Yoshitaka Hatta , Jakob Schoenleber

We show that, within a meson-exchange dynamical model describing most of the existing pion electromagnetic production data up to the second resonance region, one is also able to obtain a good agreement with the pi0 photo- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. S. Kamalov , G. -Y. Chen , S. N. Yang , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

We prove new soft pion theorem for the near threshold pion production by a hard electromagnetic probe. This theorem relates various near threshold pion production amplitudes to the nucleon distribution amplitudes. The new soft pion theorem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. V. Pobylitsa , M. V. Polyakov , M. Strikman

We discuss the electroproduction of pseudoscalar ($0^{-+}$) or scalar ($0^{++}$) meson production off the scalar target. The most general formulation of the differential cross section for the $0^{-+}$ or $0^{++}$ meson production process…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Chueng-Ryong Ji , Ho-Meoyng Choi , Andrew Lundeen , Bernard L. G. Bakker

We calculate the ratios $E2/M1$ and $C2/M1$ of the multipole amplitudes for electroproduction of the $\Delta$(1232) in the range of photon virtuality $0<-K^2<1$~GeV$^2$ in a chiral chromodielectric model and a linear $\sigma$-model. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Fiolhais , B. Golli , S. Sirca

The recently discovered enhancement of eta photoproduction on the quasi-free neutron at energies around sqrt(s)~1.67 GeV is addressed within a SU(3) coupled channel model. The quasi-free cross sections on proton and neutron, sigma_n and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 M. Döring , K. Nakayama

This paper contains the results of an analysis of recent low-energy pion-nucleon scattering experiments. Obtained are phase shifts, the pion-nucleon coupling constant and an estimate of the Sigma term.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. R. Gibbs , Li Ai , W. B. Kaufmann
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