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Recent studies show that for systems with four identical fermions in the $j=9/2$ shell two special states, which have seniority $v=4$ and total spins I=4 and 6, are eigenstates of any two-body interaction. These states have good seniority…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Chong Qi

We address the problem, previously considered by Ginocchio and Haxton (G-H), of the number of states for three identical particles in a single j-shell with angular momentum J=j. G-H solved this problem in the context of the quantum Hall…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Zamick , A. Escuderos

Any {\it exact} eigenstate with a definite momentum of a many-body Hamiltonian can be written as an integral over a {\it symmetry-broken} function $\Phi$. For two particles, we solve the problem {\it exactly} for all energy levels and any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We propose a simple approach to predict the angular momentum I ground state (I g.s.) probabilities of many-body systems that does not require the diagonalization of hamiltonians with random interactions. This method is found to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

A new method has been proposed for isolated two-level model to calculate isospin mixing probability in nuclei overcoming common limitations of usual shell model results with isoscalar nuclear Hamiltonian. The method is based on locating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Sukhendusekhar Sarkar

We consider 2 neutrons and 2 protons in the g_{9/2} shell.Wave functions and energy levels are obtained for various interactions. The wave functions for states with total angular momentum I greater or equal to 10 are not affected by what…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Larry Zamick , Daniel Hertz-Kintish

We propose closed-form expressions of the distributions of magnetic quantum number $M$ and total angular momentum $J$ for three and four fermions in single-$j$ orbits. The latter formulas consist of polynomials with coefficients satisfying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-30 Michel Poirier , Jean-Christophe Pain

Correlated Basis Function theory and Fermi Hypernetted Chain technique are extended to study medium-heavy, doubly closed shell nuclei in j-j coupling scheme, with different single particle wave functions for protons and neutrons and isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Arias de Saavedra , G. Co' , A. Fabrocini , S. Fantoni

We discuss weakly bound states of a few-fermion system having spin-isospin symmetry. This corresponds to the nuclear physics case in which the singlet, $a_0$, and triplet, $a_1$, $n-p$ scattering lengths are large with respect to the range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio

Isoscalar (T=0,J=1) and isovector (T=1,J=0) pairing correlations in the ground state of self-conjugate nuclei are treated in terms of alpha-like quartets built by two protons and two neutrons coupled to total isospin T=0 and total angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Sambataro , N. Sandulescu , C. W. Johnson

In this work we calculate the energies odd J$^{+}$ states in selectedeven-even nuclei-$^{44}$ Ti $^{52}$ Fe and $^{96}$Cd. Of particularinterest is the fact that in many cases the first T=0 and the first T=1 state are close in energy.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-11 Arun Kingan , Larry Zamick

In this paper we construct the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of N=4 supersymmetric systems describing the motion of an isospin particle on a conformally flat four-manifold with SO(4) isometry carrying the non-Abelian field of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-22 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Anton Sutulin

We note that the same mathematical results apply to problems involving quasispin and isospin, but the problems per se are different. In the quasispin case, one deals with a system of identical fermions (e.g. neutrons) and address the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Larry Zamick , Alberto Escuderos

The ground states of all even-even nuclei have angular momentum, $I$, equal to zero, I=0, and positive parity, $\pi=+$. This feature was believed to be a consequence of the attractive short-range interaction between nucleons. However, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

The number and nature of atomic configurations are cornerstones of atomic spectroscopy, especially for the calculation of hot-plasma radiative properties. The knowledge of the distributions of magnetic quantum number $M$ and angular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Jean-Christophe Pain , Xavier Blanc

In this talk I shall introduce our recent works on general pairing interactions and pair truncation approximations for fermions in a single-j shell, including the spin zero dominance, features of eigenvalues of fermion systems in a single-j…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Arima

The structure of few-fermion systems having $1/2$ spin-isospin symmetry is studied using potential models. The strength and range of the two-body potentials are fixed to describe low energy observables in the angular momentum $L=0$ state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio

The pheomenological Generalized Coherent State Model Hamiltonian is amended with a many body term describing a set of nucleons moving in a shell model mean-field and interacting among themselves with paring, as well as with a particle-core…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-08 A. A. Raduta , Al. H. Raduta , C. M. Petrache

We discuss a quantum-statistical feature of non-relativistic identical fermions whose interaction is predominantly attractive at low energies. Specifically, we consider exotic, multi-neutron nuclei. From the enhancement of an arbitrarily…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Johannes Kirscher

The structure of the $N=Z$ nucleus $^{28}$Si is studied by resorting to an IBM-type formalism with $s$ and $d$ bosons representing isospin $T=0$ and angular momentum $J=0$ and $J=2$ quartets, respectively. $T=0$ quartets are four-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 M. Sambataro , N. Sandulescu